Renesas rl78 User Manual

Page of 1004
 
RL78/G1A 
 
CHAPTER  5   CLOCK  GENERATOR 
R01UH0305EJ0200  Rev.2.00 
 
 
164  
Jul 04, 2013 
Figure 5-14.  Clock Generator Operation When Power Supply Voltage Is Turned On 
 
V
POR
Lower limit of  
the operating  
voltage range
At least 10 
μs
Reset  
processing time
Note 3
 
Power-on reset signal
RESET pin
CPU clock
High-speed on-chip
oscillator clock (f
IH
)
High-speed
system clock (f
MX
)
(when X1 oscillation 
selected)
Subsystem clock (f
SUB
)
(when XT1 oscillation
 selected)
High-speed
system clock
Subsystem
clock
High-speed on-chip
oscillator clock
X1 clock
oscillation stabilization time
Note 2
Switched by software
>
5
<
>
5
<
<3>
Note 1
<4>
<4>
<2>
<1>
Starting X1 oscillation
is specified by software.
Starting XT1 oscillation
is specified by software.
 
 
<1>  When the power is turned on, an internal reset signal is generated by the power-on-reset (POR) circuit.  Note that 
the reset state is maintained after a reset by the voltage detection circuit or an external reset until the voltage 
reaches the range of operating voltage described in 29.4  AC Characteristics and 30.4  AC Characteristics 
(the above figure is an example when the external reset is in use). 
<2>  When the reset is released, the high-speed on-chip oscillator automatically starts oscillation. 
<3>  The CPU starts operation on the high-speed on-chip oscillator clock after waiting for the voltage to stabilize and a 
reset processing have been performed after reset release. 
<4>  Set the start of oscillation of the X1 or XT1 clock via software (see 5.6.2  Example of setting X1 oscillation 
clock and 5.6.3  Example of setting XT1 oscillation clock). 
<5>  When switching the CPU clock to the X1 or XT1 clock, wait for the clock oscillation to stabilize, and then set 
switching via software (see 5.6.2  Example of setting X1 oscillation clock and 5.6.3  Example of setting XT1 
oscillation clock). 
 
Notes 1.  The internal reset processing time includes the oscillation accuracy stabilization time of the high-speed on-
chip oscillator clock. 
 
2.  When releasing a reset, confirm the oscillation stabilization time for the X1 clock using the oscillation 
stabilization time counter status register (OSTC).  
 
3.  For the reset processing time, see CHAPTER 20  POWER-ON-RESET CIRCUIT. 
 
Caution  It is not necessary to wait for the oscillation stabilization time when an external clock input from the 
EXCLK pin is used.