Renesas rl78 User Manual

Page of 1004
 
RL78/G1A 
 
CHAPTER  3   CPU  ARCHITECTURE 
R01UH0305EJ0200  Rev.2.00 
 
 
66  
Jul 04, 2013 
3.2.4  Special function registers (SFRs)  
Unlike a general-purpose register, each SFR has a special function. 
SFRs are allocated to the FFF00H to FFFFFH area. 
SFRs can be manipulated like general-purpose registers, using operation, transfer, and bit manipulation instructions. 
The manipulable bit units, 1, 8, and 16, depend on the SFR type. 
Each manipulation bit unit can be specified as follows. 
 
• 1-bit manipulation 
 
Describe as follows for the 1-bit manipulation instruction operand (sfr.bit).  
 
When the bit name is defined: 
<Bit name> 
 
When the bit name is not defined: 
<Register name>.<Bit number> or <Address>.<Bit number> 
• 8-bit manipulation 
 
Describe the symbol defined by the assembler for the 8-bit manipulation instruction operand (sfr).  This manipulation 
can also be specified with an address. 
• 16-bit manipulation 
  Describe the symbol defined by the assembler for the 16-bit manipulation instruction operand (sfrp).  When 
specifying an address, describe an even address. 
 
Table 3-5 gives a list of the SFRs.  The meanings of items in the table are as follows. 
 
• Symbol 
 
Symbol indicating the address of a special function register.  It is a reserved word in the assembler, and is defined 
as an sfr variable using the #pragma sfr directive in the compiler.  When using the assembler, debugger, and 
simulator, symbols can be written as an instruction operand. 
• R/W 
 
Indicates whether the corresponding SFR can be read or written. 
 
R/W: Read/write enable 
 
R: Read only 
 
W: Write only 
•  Manipulable bit units 
 
√” indicates the manipulable bit unit (1, 8, or 16).  “−” indicates a bit unit for which manipulation is not possible. 
• After reset 
 
Indicates each register status upon reset signal generation.  
 
Caution  Do not access addresses to which extended SFRs are not assigned. 
 
Remark  For extended SFRs (2nd SFRs), see 3.2.5  Extended special function registers (2nd SFRs: 2nd Special 
Function Registers)