Intel E7220 LF80564QH0778M Data Sheet

Product codes
LF80564QH0778M
Page of 142
Thermal Specifications
104
Document Number: 318080-002
speed dependent and will decrease as processor core frequencies increase. A small 
amount of hysteresis has been included to prevent rapid active/inactive transitions of 
the TCC when the processor temperature is near its maximum operating temperature. 
Once the temperature has dropped below the maximum operating temperature, and 
the hysteresis timer has expired, the TCC goes inactive and clock modulation ceases.
With thermal solutions designed to each of the Intel
®
 Xeon
®
 Processor 7200 Series 
and 7300 Series Thermal Profile it is anticipated that the TCC would only be activated 
for very short periods of time when running the most power intensive applications. The 
processor performance impact due to these brief periods of TCC activation is expected 
to be so minor that it would be immeasurable. A thermal solution that is significantly 
under designed may not be capable of cooling the processor even when the TCC is 
active continuously Refer to the Dual-Core Intel® Xeon® Processor 7200 Series  and 
Quad-Core Intel® Xeon® Processor 7300 Series Thermal / Mechanical Design Guide
 
for information on designing a thermal solution.
The duty cycle for the TCC, when activated by the TM1, is factory configured and 
cannot be modified. The TM1 does not require any additional hardware, software 
drivers, or interrupt handling routines.
6.2.3
Thermal Monitor 2
The Intel
®
 Xeon
®
 Processor 7200 Series and 7300 Series
 
adds supports for an 
Enhanced Thermal Monitor capability known as Thermal Monitor 2 (TM2). This 
mechanism provides an efficient means for limiting the processor temperature by 
reducing the power consumption within the processor. The Thermal Monitor or 
Enhanced Thermal Monitor must be enabled for the processor to be operating within 
specifications. TM2 requires support for dynamic VID transitions in the platform.
Note:
Not all Intel
®
 Xeon
®
 Processor 7200 Series and 7300 Series are capable of supporting 
TM2.
When Thermal Monitor 2 is enabled, and a high temperature situation is detected, the 
Thermal Control Circuit (TCC) will be activated for all processor cores. The TCC causes 
the processor to adjust its operating frequency (via the bus multiplier) and input 
voltage (via the VID signals). This combination of reduced frequency and VID results in 
a reduction to the processor power consumption.
A processor enabled for Thermal Monitor 2 includes two operating points, each 
consisting of a specific operating frequency and voltage, which is identical for both 
processor dies. The first operating point represents the normal operating condition for 
the processor. Under this condition, the core-frequency-to-system-bus multiplier 
utilized by the processor is that contained in the CLOCK_FLEX_MAX MSR and the VID 
that is specified in 
The second operating point consists of both a lower operating frequency and voltage. 
The lowest operating frequency is determined by the lowest supported bus ratio (1/6 
for the Intel
®
 Xeon
®
 Processor 7200 Series and 7300 Series). When the TCC is 
activated, the processor automatically transitions to the new frequency. This transition 
occurs rapidly, on the order of 5 µs. During the frequency transition, the processor is 
unable to service any bus requests, and consequently, all bus traffic is blocked. Edge-
triggered interrupts will be latched and kept pending until the processor resumes 
operation at the new frequency.
Once the new operating frequency is engaged, the processor will transition to the new 
core operating voltage by issuing a new VID code to the voltage regulator. The voltage 
regulator must support dynamic VID steps in order to support Thermal Monitor 2. 
During the voltage change, it will be necessary to transition through multiple VID codes