Teledyne M300EM User Manual

Page of 398
Teledyne API – Technical Manual - Model 300E Family CO Analyzers 
Theory of Operation 
 
243 
 
Thermo-Electric 
Cooler 
Control Circuit 
Sample & 
Hold 
Circuits 
 
 
 
 
(x4) 
Amplifiers 
Dark 
Switch 
Photo-
detector 
Pre Amp 
 
Phase 
Lock 
Loop 
E-Test 
Generator 
 
 
Compact 
Programmable 
Logic Device 
M/R Sensor 
Segment 
Sensor 
E Test Control 
Dark Switch 
Control 
X10 Clock 
Phase Lock 
E Test A Gate 
Dark Test Gate 
X1 Reference 
Segment 
Status LED 
Phase Lock Warning 
M/R 
Status LED 
Segment Clock 
E Test B Gate 
Measure Gate 
Measure Dark Gate 
Reference Gate 
Reference Dark Gate 
CO MEAS 
CO Reference 
56V 
Bias 
Variable 
Gain Amp 
From GFC 
Wheel 
From CPU 
via Mother 
Board 
Signal 
Conditioner 
Signal 
Conditioner 
10 
x10 
TEC Control 
PHT DRIVE 
 
Figure 11-12:  M300E/EM Sync/Demod Block Diagram  
 
11.5.4.2. Signal Synchronization and Demodulation 
The signal emitted by the IR photo-detector goes through several stages of amplification before it can be 
accurately demodulated.  The first is a pre-amplification stage that raises the signal to levels readable by the rest 
of the sync/demod board circuitry.  The second is a variable amplification stage that is adjusted at the factory to 
compensate for performance variations of mirrors, detectors, and other components of the optical bench from 
instrument to instrument.   
The workhorses of the sync/demod board are the four sample-and-hold circuits that capture various voltage 
levels found in the amplified detector signal needed to determine the value of CO MEAS and CO REF.  They are 
activated by logic signals under the control of a compact Programmable Logic Device (PLD), which in turn 
responds to the output of the Segment Sensor and M/R Sensor as shown in Figure 11-9.   
The four sample and hold circuits are: 
Table 11-2:  Sync DEMOD Sample and Hold Circuits 
Active When: 
Designation 
IR BEAM PASSING THROUGH 
Segment Sensor Pulse is: 
Measure Gate 
MEASUREMENT cell of GFC Wheel 
HIGH 
Measure Dark Gate 
MEASUREMENT Cell of GFC Wheel 
LOW 
Reference Gate 
REFERENCE cell of GFC Wheel 
HIGH 
Reference Dark Gate 
REFERENCE cell of GFC Wheel 
LOW 
04288D DCN5752