Whirlpool 285253 User Manual

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PROBLEM
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
CORRECTIVE ACTION
PILOT WILL NOT REMAIN LIT  1.  Air in gas line
2.  Dirt in gas lines
3.  Pilot line or orifice clogged
4.  Thermocouple connection loose
5. Non-functioning 
thermocouple
6. Cold 
drafts
7.  Flammable vapors incident, Flame    
Lock
TM
 function utilized
8.  Low gas pressure
9.  Air for combustion obstructed
10. Pilot dirty
1.  Bleed the air from the gas line
2.  Notify utility-install dirt trap in gas line
3.  Clean, locate source and correct
4.  Finger tighten; then 1/2 turn with wrench
5. Replace 
thermocouple
6.  Locate source and correct
7.  Eliminate flammable vapor source(s) 
 Call 
1-877-817-6750
8.  Check with gas utility company
9.  See maintenance section for inspection and 
cleaning of flame-trap & burner 
10. Clean pilot
HIGH OPERATION COSTS
1.  Thermostat set too high
2.  Sediment or lime in tank
3.  Water heater too small for job
4.  Wrong piping connections
5. Leaking 
faucets
6. Gas 
leaks
7.  Wasted hot water
8.  Long runs of exposed piping
9.  Hot water piping in exposed wall
1.  Set temperature dial to lower setting
2.  Drain/flush-provide water treatment if needed
3.  Install adequate heater
4.  Correct piping-dip tube must be in cold inlet
5. Repair 
faucets
6.  Check with utility-repair at once
7. Advise 
customer
8. Insulate 
piping
9. Insulate 
piping
INSUFFICIENT HOT WATER 1.  Thermostat set too low
2.  Sediment or lime in tank
3.  Water heater too small
4.  Wrong piping connections
5. Leaking 
faucets
6.  Wasted hot water
7.  Long runs of exposed piping
8.  Hot water piping in outside wall
9.  Low gas pressure
1.  Turn temperature dial to desired setting
2.  Drain/flush-provide water treatment if needed
3.  Install adequate heater
4.  Correct piping-dip tube must be in cold inlet
5 Repair 
faucets
6. Advise 
customer
7. Insulate 
piping
8. Insulate 
piping
9.  Check with gas utility company
SLOW HOT WATER 
RECOVERY
1.  Insufficient  air
2. Flue 
clogged
3.  Low gas pressure
4. Improper 
calibration
5.  Thermostat set too low
6.  Water heater too small
7.  Wrong piping connections
8.  Wasted hot water
1.  Provide ventilation to water heater. Check flue 
way, flue baffle, and burner
2.  Clean flue, locate source and correct
3.  Check with gas utility company
4. Replace 
thermostat
5.  Turn temperature dial to desired setting
6.  Install adequate heater
7.  Correct piping-dip tube must be in cold inlet
8. Advise 
customer
DRIP FROM RELIEF VALVE
1.  Excessive water pressure
2. Heater 
stacking
3.  Closed water system
1.  Use a pressure reducing valve and relief 
valve
2.  Lower the thermostat setting
3.  See “Closed System/Thermal Expansion”
THERMOSTAT FAILS TO 
SHUT OFF
1. Non-functioning 
thermostat
2. Improper 
calibration
1. Replace 
thermostat
2. Replace 
thermostat
COMBUSTION ODORS
1.  Insufficient  air
2. Flue 
clogged
3.  Heater installed in a confined area
1.  Provide ventilation to water heater. Check flue
 
way, flue baffle, and burner
2.  Clean, locate source and correct
3.  Provide fresh air ventilation
SMOKING AND CARBON 
FORMATION (SOOTING)
1.  Flammable vapor incident
1.  Call 1-877-817-6750
CONDENSATION
1.  Temperature setting too low
1.  Increase the temperature setting
BURNER FLAME FLOATS 
AND LIFTS  OFF PORTS
1.  Orifice too large
2.  High gas pressure
3. Flue 
clogged
4. Cold 
drafts
5.  Dirty burner screen
1.  Replace with correct orifice
2.  Check with gas utility company
3.  Clean flue and burner-locate source and 
correct
4.  Locate source and correct
5.  Clean burner screen. See “Natural Gas Burner 
(Ultra Low Nox)” section of this manual.
FLAME BURNS AT ORIFICE
1.  Non-functioning thermostat
2.  Low gas pressure
3. Non-functioning 
burner
1. Replace 
thermostat
2.  Check with gas utility company
3.  Replace burner assembly
PILOT FLAME TOO SMALL
1.  Pilot line or orifice clogged
2.  Low gas pressure
3. Dirty 
pilot
1.  Clean, locate source and correct
2.  Check with gas utility company
3. Clean 
pilot