Univex 2348LS User Manual

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MAINTENANCE
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours 
of operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not 
ad just able. Re place belts if they begin to slip from wear.
TRANSAXLE COOLING
The transmission fan and cooling fins should be kept clean 
to assure proper cooling.
Do not attempt to clean fan or transmission while engine 
is running or while the transmission is hot. To prevent pos-
 si ble damage to seals, do not use high pressure water or 
steam to clean transaxle.
• 
Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan blades are intact and 
clean.
•  Inspect cooling fins for dirt, grass clippings and other 
materials.  To prevent damage to seals, do not use 
compressed air or high pressure sprayer to clean 
cooling fins.
TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID 
The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fluid main te -
nance is not required for the life of the transaxle.  Should 
the transaxle ever leak or require servicing, contact your 
near est au tho rized ser vice center/department.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service 
classification SG-SL.  Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade 
according to your expected operating temperature.
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
-20 0 30 40 
80 
100 
-30 
-20 0  20 30 
40 
 
F
 
C
32 
-10 
10 
60 
5W-30
SAE 30
oil_visc_chart1_e
BATTERY
Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suf fi cient 
for normal use.  However, periodic charging of the battery 
with an automotive charger will extend its life.
•  Keep battery and terminals clean.
•  Keep battery bolts tight.
•  Keep small vent holes open.
•  Recharge at  6-10 amperes for 1 hour.
NOTE: The original equipment battery on your tractor is 
maintenance free. Do not attempt to open or remove caps 
or covers. Adding or checking level of electrolyte is not 
necessary.
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause 
the battery to “leak” power.
•  Remove terminal guard.
•  Disconnect BLACK battery cable first  then RED  bat-
 tery cable and remove battery from tractor.
•  Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.
• 
Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush 
until bright.
•  Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.
•  Reinstall battery (See “REPLACING BATTERY" in 
the SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS section of this 
man u al).
Washout Port
Nozzle Adapter
Hose
IMPORTANT: Tug hose ensuring connection is secure.
5.  Turn the water on.
6.  While sitting in the operator’s position on the tractor, 
re-start the engine and place the throttle lever in the 
Fast "
" position. 
IMPORTANT: Recheck the area making certain the area 
is clear. 
7.  Move the tractor’s PTO (Blade Engage) to the ON 
position. Remain in the operator’s position with the 
cutting deck engaged until the deck is cleaned. 
8.  Move the tractor’s PTO (Blade Engage) to the OFF 
position. Turn the ignition key to the STOP position to 
turn the tractor’s engine off. Turn the water off.
9.  Pull back the lock collar of the nozzle adapter to dis-
connect the adapter from the nozzle washout port. 
10.  Move the tractor to a dry area, preferably a concrete or 
paved area. Engage the mower deck PTO to remove 
excess water and to help dry before putting the tractor 
away. 
 
WARNING: A broken or missing washout 
fitting could expose you or others to 
thrown objects from contact with the blade.
•  Replace broken or missing washout fit-
ting immediately, prior to using mower 
again. 
•  Plug any holes in mower with bolts and 
locknuts.
Fig. 13