Generac Power Systems 5255 User Manual

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 10 
Install the generator as close as possible to the fuel 
supply, to reduce the length of piping.
Install the generator as close as possible to the 
transfer switch. REMEMBER THAT LAWS OR 
CODES MAY REGULATE THE DISTANCE AND 
LOCATION.
The genset must be installed on a level surface. 
The base frame must be level within two (2) inches 
all around.
The generator is typically placed on pea gravel or 
crushed stone. Check local codes if a concrete slab 
is required. If a concrete base slab is required, all 
federal, state and local codes should be followed. 
Special attention should be given to the concrete 
base slab which should exceed the length and 
width of the generator by a minimum of six (6) 
inches (0.152 meters) on all sides.
Figure 1.9 – Generator Clearances
  The engine exhaust fumes contain carbon mon-
oxide, which can be DEADLY. This dangerous 
gas, if breathed in sufficient concentrations, 
can cause unconsciousness or even death. This 
exhaust system must be installed properly, in 
strict compliance with applicable codes and stan-
dards. Following installation, do nothing that 
might render the system unsafe or in noncompli-
ance with such codes and standards.
• Operate the generator outdoors ONLY.
•  Keep exhaust gases from entering a confined area 
through windows, doors, ventilation or other 
openings (Figure 1.9).
1.10.2 TRANSFER SWITCH
1.10.2.1   7, 10, 13, and 16 kW Units (if equipped) 
The transfer switch shipped with this generator is 
enclosed in a NEMA 1 enclosure. This type of enclo-
sure is intended for indoor use only. Follow these 
rules:
‹
Install the transfer switch indoors on a firm, sturdy 
supporting structure.
To prevent switch distortion, level the switch if 
necessary. This can be done by placing washers 
between the switch enclosure and mounting sur-
face.
Never install the switch where water or any corro-
sive substance might drip onto the enclosure.
Protect the switch at all times against excessive 
moisture, dust, dirt, lint, construction grit and 
corrosive vapors.
  If the AUTO/OFF/MANUAL switch is not set to its 
OFF position, the generator can crank and start 
as soon as the battery cables are connected. If 
the utility power supply is not turned off, spark-
ing can occur at the battery posts and cause an 
explosion.
1.11 BATTERY REQUIREMENTS
See the Specifications section for correct battery size 
and rating.
1.12 BATTERY INSTALLATION
Fill the battery with the proper electrolyte fluid if 
necessary and have the battery fully charged before 
installing it.
Before installing and connecting the battery, complete 
the following steps:
1.  Set the generator's AUTO/OFF/MANUAL switch to 
OFF.
2.  Turn off utility power supply to the transfer 
switch.
3.  Remove the 15A fuse from the generator control 
panel.
Battery cables were factory connected at the genera-
tor (Figure 1.10). Connect cables to battery posts as 
follows:
4.  Connect the red battery cable (from starter con-
tactor) to the battery post indicated by a positive, 
POS or (+).
5.  Connect the black battery cable (from frame 
ground) to the battery post indicated by a nega-
tive, NEG or (—).
NOTE:
Dielectric grease should be used on battery posts 
to aid in the prevention of corrosion.
NOTE:
Damage will result if battery connections are made 
in reverse.
Section 1 — General Information
Air-cooled Generators