Motorola MVME187 User Manual

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E-4
EIA-232-D Interconnections
E
Signal Adaptations
One set of handshaking signals frequently implemented are RTS 
and CTS. CTS is used in many systems to inhibit transmission until 
the signal is high. In the modem application, RTS is turned around 
and returned as CTS after 150 microseconds. RTS is programmable 
in some systems to work with the older type 202 modem (half 
duplex). CTS is used in some systems to provide flow control to 
avoid buffer overflow. This is not possible if modems are used. It is 
usually necessary to make CTS high by connecting it to RTS or to 
some source of +12 volts such as the resistors shown in 
CTS is also frequently jumpered to an MC1488 gate which has its 
inputs grounded (the gate is provided for this purpose).
Another signal used in many systems is DCD. The original purpose 
of this signal was to inform the system that the carrier tone from the 
distant modem was being received. This signal is frequently used 
by the software to display a message such as 
CARRIER NOT PRESENT
 to 
help the user diagnose failure to communicate. Obviously, if the 
system is designed properly to use this signal and is not connected 
to a modem, the signal must be provided by a pullup resistor or 
gate as described above (see 
).
Many modems expect a DTR high signal and issue a DSR response. 
These signals are used by software to help prompt the operator 
about possible causes of trouble. The DTR signal is sometimes used 
to disconnect the phone circuit in preparation for another automatic 
call. These signals are necessary in order to communicate with all 
possible modems (see 
Sample Configurations
always works. If the CTS and DCD signals are not received from the 
modem, the jumpers can be moved to artificially provide the 
needed signal.