Nortel Networks 620 User Manual

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Chapter 3
Configuration via Local Pages
E-DOC-CTC-20051017-0169 v0.1
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Primary Untrusted
Physical Interface
This field shows a list of your SpeedTouch™ interfaces. You select the preferred 
Primary Untrusted Physical Interface. This interface is used as the primary carrier 
for your VPN connection. In general, the primary untrusted interface is your DSL 
connection to the public Internet.
In the SpeedTouch™ the routing engine determines which interface is used for the 
VPN connection (your DSL connection to the Internet in most cases). So, what is the 
relevance to select a physical interface? 
In a VPN client the selection is relevant only when your SpeedTouch™ is equipped 
with a backup physical interface, for example an ISDN backup interface. This field 
determines the 
preferred
 interface for your VPN connection. This interface is used 
whenever it is available. When this interface fails, the active VPN connections are 
re-routed via the backup interface. When the primary interface becomes available 
again, the VPN connections are re-routed to the primary interface. On the other 
hand, when you select any as the Primary Untrusted Physical Interface and this 
interface fails, the active VPN connections are also re-routed to the backup interface. 
But when the DSL connection becomes available again, the VPN connections are 
not re-routed as long as the backup connection is available.
Virtual IP mapping
Either dhcp or nat can be selected.
Selecting dhcp as virtual IP address mapping has the effect that the virtual IP 
address attributed by the VPN server to the SpeedTouch™ VPN client is 
effectively assigned to the terminal. The SpeedTouch™ creates a new IP 
address pool, called a spoofing address pool. The SpeedTouch™will use this 
pool to provide a new IP address to the terminal that starts the secure 
connection. Simultaneous access to the VPN of multiple terminals in the LAN 
is not possible. The VPN server attributes a single virtual IP address.
Selecting nat as virtual IP address mapping has the effect that the VPN server 
attributes a virtual IP address to the SpeedTouch™ VPN client. This virtual IP 
address is stored in the SpeedTouch™. The SpeedTouch™ will automatically 
create a new NAT entry to map the virtual IP address to the IP addresses used 
on the local network. Simultaneous access to the VPN of multiple terminals is 
supported.
Optional Remote
network
These settings allow you to limit the accessible area on the remote network. 
Normally the VPN server sets this parameter during the tunnel negotiations.
The 
spoofing address pool
 inherits the lease time for IP addresses 
from the 
originally used address pool. 
In order to have a swift renewal 
of IP addresses, it is recommended to set a conveniently low lease 
time in the original dhcp address pool. A value of 60 seconds is 
suggested.