ZyXEL Communications P-661H Series User Manual

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Chapter 11 Introduction to IPSec
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
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Figure 101   Encryption and Decryption
11.1.3.2  Data Confidentiality
The IPSec sender can encrypt packets before transmitting them across a network. 
11.1.3.3  Data Integrity
The IPSec receiver can validate packets sent by the IPSec sender to ensure that the data has not 
been altered during transmission. 
11.1.3.4  Data Origin Authentication
The IPSec receiver can verify the source of IPSec packets. This service depends on the data 
integrity service. 
11.1.4  VPN Applications
The ZyXEL Device supports the following VPN applications.
• Linking Two or More Private Networks Together
Connect branch offices and business partners over the Internet with significant cost 
savings and improved performance when compared to leased lines between sites. 
• Accessing Network Resources When NAT Is Enabled
When NAT is enabled, remote users are not able to access hosts on the LAN unless the 
host is designated a public LAN server for that specific protocol. Since the VPN tunnel 
terminates inside the LAN, remote users will be able to access all computers that use 
private IP addresses on the LAN.
• Unsupported IP Applications
A VPN tunnel may be created to add support for unsupported emerging IP applications. 
See the chapter on Getting to Know Your ZyXEL Device for an example of a VPN 
application.
11.2  IPSec Architecture
The overall IPSec architecture is shown as follows.