ZyXEL Communications ZyAIR G-220 User Manual

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ZyAIR G-220 User’s Guide 
2-6                                                             
 
Wireless Station Mode Configuration 
You should only configure RTS/CTS Threshold if the possibility of hidden nodes exists on your network 
and the “cost” of resending large frames is more than the extra network overhead involved in the RTS 
(Request To Send)/CTS (Clear to Send) handshake.  
If the RTS/CTS Threshold value is greater than the Fragmentation Threshold value (see next), then the 
RTS (Request To Send)/CTS (Clear to Send) handshake will never occur as data frames will be fragmented 
before they reach RTS/CTS Threshold size. 
Enabling the RTS Threshold causes redundant network overhead that could 
negatively affect the throughput performance. 
2.5 Authentication 
Type 
The IEEE 802.11b standard describes a simple authentication method between the wireless stations and 
AP. Three authentication modes are defined: Auto, Open and Shared. 
Open authentication mode is implemented for ease-of-use and when security is not an issue. The wireless 
station and the AP do not share a secret key. Thus the wireless stations can associate with any AP and listen 
to any data transmitted plaintext.  
Shared authentication mode involves a shared secret key to authenticate the wireless station to the AP. This 
requires you to enable the WEP encryption and specify a WEP key on both the wireless station and the AP. 
Auto authentication mode allows the ZyAIR to switch between the open and shared key authentication 
modes automatically. Use the auto mode if you do not know the authentication mode of the other wireless 
stations.  
2.6 Preamble 
Type 
A preamble is used to synchronize the transmission timing in your wireless network. There are two 
preamble modes: Long Preamble and Short Preamble.  
Short preamble takes less time to process and minimizes overhead, so it should be used in a good wireless 
network environment when all wireless stations support it.  
Select Long Preamble if you have a ‘noisy’ network or are unsure of what preamble mode the access point 
or the other wireless stations support as all IEEE 802.11b compliant wireless adapters must support long 
preamble. However, not all wireless adapters support short preamble. Use long preamble if you are unsure 
what preamble mode the wireless adapters support, to ensure interpretability between the ZyAIR and the 
access point/wireless stations and to provide more reliable communication in ‘noisy’ networks.   
Select Auto to have the ZyAIR automatically use short preamble when all access point/wireless stations 
support it, otherwise the ZyAIR uses long preamble. 
The ZyAIR and the access point/wireless stations MUST use the same preamble mode in order to 
communicate.