ZyXEL Communications 2 Plus User Manual

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 Chapter 14 IPSec VPN
ZyWALL 2 Plus User’s Guide
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In transport mode, the encapsulation depends on the active protocol. With AH, the ZyWALL 
includes part of the original IP header when it encapsulates the packet. With ESP, however, 
the ZyWALL does not include the IP header when it encapsulates the packet, so it is not 
possible to verify the integrity of the source IP address.
14.6.5  IPSec SA Proposal and Perfect Forward Secrecy
An IPSec SA proposal is similar to an IKE SA proposal (see 
), 
except that you also have the choice whether or not the ZyWALL and remote IPSec router 
perform a new DH key exchange every time an IPSec SA is established. This is called Perfect 
Forward Secrecy (PFS).
If you enable PFS, the ZyWALL and remote IPSec router perform a DH key exchange every 
time an IPSec SA is established, changing the root key from which encryption keys are 
generated. As a result, if one encryption key is compromised, other encryption keys remain 
secure.
If you do not enable PFS, the ZyWALL and remote IPSec router use the same root key that 
was generated when the IKE SA was established to generate encryption keys.
The DH key exchange is time-consuming and may be unnecessary for data that does not 
require such security.
14.7  VPN Rules (IKE) Network Policy Edit   
Click SECURITY > VPN and the add network policy (
) icon or a network policy’s edit 
icon in the VPN Rules (IKE) screen to display the VPN-Network Policy -Edit screen. Use 
this screen to configure a network policy. A network policy identifies the devices behind the 
IPSec routers at either end of a VPN tunnel and specifies the authentication, encryption and 
other settings needed to negotiate a phase 2 IPSec SA.