2WIRE 100SW User Manual

Page of 55
1
Networking Technology Overview
A home network consists of two or more computers that have been connected so they can “talk” with each 
other. Individual users can now connect to Web servers worldwide through the Internet, a global computer 
network. A home network enables computer users in a household to share one Internet connection, share 
files without trading disks, and share peripherals such as printers and external drives. Several technologies 
are available to connect or “network” computers. These technologies include: 
Ethernet
Universal Serial Bus (USB)
HomePNA
Wireless
Ethernet
Ethernet is a technology that lets you create a home 
network using special wiring such as the dark gray 
cable included with the HomePortal. Many new 
computers are shipped with a built-in Ethernet adapter. 
If you have this kind of computer, you can use 
Ethernet cable to connect the Ethernet connection jack on the computer to the 
LOCAL 
ETHERNET
 port on the HomePortal. You can identify an Ethernet connection jack by its 
rectangular shape and size, which is slightly larger than a standard telephone jack. Ethernet is 
recommended if your primary computer will be in the same room as the HomePortal.
For today’s home networks, you do not necessarily need Ethernet. Alternatives such as USB 
and HomePNA are equally effective and let you network your computers without special 
wiring.
USB
Most computers and digital devices manufactured in 
the last few years come with USB connections. USB 
ports, which are small and rectangular, are located on 
the back of the computer. Desktop computers 
typically have two USB ports, and notebook 
computers commonly have one. USB connection is 
recommended if your primary computer will be in the same room as the HomePortal.