PC Concepts ADSL2+ User Manual

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LANs. 
BPDU: Bridge Protocol Data Unit. BPDUs are data messages that are exchanged across the 
switches between LANs that are connected by a bridge. BPDU packets contain information on 
ports, addresses, priorities and costs, and are exchanged across bridges to detect and 
eliminate loops in a network. 
ARP:  Address Resolution Protocol. Computers on a LAN use ARP to learn the hardware 
addresses (i.e., MAC addresses) of other computers when they know only their IP addresses 
IPV6 Multicast: IP Multicasting under IP Protocol version 6. See IP Multicast above. 
802.1.Q: This IEEE specification defines a protocol for virtual LANs on Ethernet networks. A 
virtual LAN is a group of PCs that function as a local area network, even though the PCs may 
not be physically connected. They are commonly used to facilitate administration of large 
networks. 
 
5.7.8 DDNS 
Dynamic DNS (DDNS) is a service that facilitates outside Internet access to a LAN host 
even when the host's dynamically-assigned IP address changes frequently.