Siemens SIMATIC NET PROFIBUS User Manual
PROFIBUS NETWORKS
1-12
PROFIBUS Networks SIMATIC NET
6GK1970-5CA20-0AA1 Release 2 05/2000
1.2.5
Transmission Techniques for Optical Components
PROFIBUS User Organization Guideline
The optical transmission technique complies with the PROFIBUS User
Organization guideline:
“Fiber Optic Data Transfer for PROFIBUS” /3/.
Organization guideline:
“Fiber Optic Data Transfer for PROFIBUS” /3/.
Integrated Optical Interfaces, OBT, OLM
The optical version of SIMATIC NET PROFIBUS is implemented with integrated,
optical ports, optical bus terminals (OBT) and optical link modules (OLM).
optical ports, optical bus terminals (OBT) and optical link modules (OLM).
Duplex fiber-optic cables are used as the medium made of glass, PCF or plastic
fibers. Duplex fiber-optic cables consist of two conducting fibers surrounded by a
common jacket to form a cable.
fibers. Duplex fiber-optic cables consist of two conducting fibers surrounded by a
common jacket to form a cable.
Modules with integrated optical ports and optical bus terminals (OBTs) can be
interconnected to form optical networks only with a bus structure.
interconnected to form optical networks only with a bus structure.
Using OLMs, optical networks can be installed using a bus, star and ring structure.
The ring structure provides a redundant signal transmission path and represents
the basis for networks with high availability.
The ring structure provides a redundant signal transmission path and represents
the basis for networks with high availability.
Advantages:
S
Regardless of the transmission rate, large distances can be covered between
two DTEs
(connections between OLM and OLM up to 15,000 m)
two DTEs
(connections between OLM and OLM up to 15,000 m)
S
Electrical isolation between nodes and transmission medium
S
When plant components at different ground potential are connected, there are
no shield currents
no shield currents
S
No electromagnetic interference
S
No additional lightning protection elements are required
S
Simple laying of fiber-optic cables
S
High availability of the LAN due to the use of a ring topology
S
Extremely simple attachment technique using plastic fiber-optic cables over
shorter distances.
shorter distances.