ZyXEL Communications P-661HNU-Fx User Manual

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Chapter 16 VPN
ADSL Series User’s Guide
204
Figure 104   
VPN: IKE SA and IPSec SA 
In this example, a computer in network A is exchanging data with a computer in network B. Inside 
networks A and B, the data is transmitted the same way data is normally transmitted in the 
networks. Between routers X and Y, the data is protected by tunneling, encryption, authentication, 
and other security features of the IPSec SA. The IPSec SA is established securely using the IKE SA 
that routers X and Y established first.
My IP Address
My IP Address is the WAN IP address of the ZyXEL Device. The ZyXEL Device has to rebuild the 
VPN tunnel if My IP Address changes after setup.
The following applies if this field is configured as 0.0.0.0:
• The ZyXEL Device uses the current ZyXEL Device WAN IP address (static or dynamic) to set up 
the VPN tunnel. 
Secure Gateway Address
Secure Gateway Address is the WAN IP address or domain name of the remote IPSec router 
(secure gateway).
If the remote secure gateway has a static WAN IP address, enter it in the Secure Gateway 
Address 
field. You may alternatively enter the remote secure gateway’s domain name (if it has 
one) in the Secure Gateway Address field. 
You can also enter a remote secure gateway’s domain name in the Secure Gateway Address field 
if the remote secure gateway has a dynamic WAN IP address and is using DDNS. The ZyXEL Device 
has to rebuild the VPN tunnel each time the remote secure gateway’s WAN IP address changes 
(there may be a delay until the DDNS servers are updated with the remote gateway’s new WAN IP 
address). 
Dynamic Secure Gateway Address
If the remote secure gateway has a dynamic WAN IP address and does not use DDNS, enter 0.0.0.0 
as the secure gateway’s address. In this case only the remote secure gateway can initiate SAs. This 
may be useful for telecommuters initiating a VPN tunnel to the company network (see 
 for configuration examples).
The Secure Gateway IP Address may be configured as 0.0.0.0 only when using IKE key 
management and not Manual key management.
A
X
Y
B
IPSec SA
IKE SA