ZyXEL Communications 645R-A Series User Manual

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Prestige 645R-A Series User’s Guide 
IP Subnetting 
 
B-7 
Chart B-12 Class C Subnet Planning 
NO. “BORROWED” HOST BITS 
SUBNET MASK 
NO. SUBNETS  NO. HOSTS PER SUBNET 
1 255.255.255.128 
(/25) 
126 
2 255.255.255.192 
(/26) 
62 
3 255.255.255.224 
(/27) 
30 
4 255.255.255.240 
(/28) 
16 
14 
5 255.255.255.248 
(/29) 
32 
6 255.255.255.252 
(/30) 
64 
7 255.255.255.254 
(/31) 
128 
 
Subnetting With Class A and Class B Networks.  
For class “A” and class “B” addresses the subnet mask also determines which bits are part of the network 
number and which are part of the host ID.  
A class “B” address has two host ID octets available for subnetting and a class “A” address has three host ID 
octets (see Chart B-1) available for subnetting.  
The following table is a summary for class “B” subnet planning.  
 
Chart B-13 Class B Subnet Planning 
NO. “BORROWED” HOST BITS 
SUBNET MASK 
NO. SUBNETS 
NO. HOSTS PER SUBNET 
1 255.255.128.0 
(/17) 
2  32766 
2 255.255.192.0 
(/18) 
4  16382 
3 255.255.224.0 
(/19) 
8190 
4 255.255.240.0 
(/20) 
16  4094 
5 255.255.248.0 
(/21) 
32  2046 
6 255.255.252.0 
(/22) 
64  1022 
7 255.255.254.0 
(/23) 
128  510 
8 255.255.255.0 
(/24) 
256  254 
9 255.255.255.128 
(/25)
512 126