ZyXEL Communications VMG1312-B User Manual

Page of 374
Chapter 25 xDSL Statistics
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
256
The following table describes the labels in this screen. 
Table 97   
Status > xDSL Statistics
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Refresh Interval
Select the time interval for refreshing statistics.
Line 
Select which DSL line’s statistics you want to display.
xDSL Training 
Status
This displays the current state of setting up the DSL connection.
Mode
This displays the ITU standard used for this connection.
Traffic Type
This displays the type of traffic the DSL port is sending and receiving. Inactive displays if 
the DSL port is not currently sending or receiving traffic.
Link Uptime
This displays how long the port has been running (or connected) since the last time it was 
started.
xDSL Port Details
Upstream
These are the statistics for the traffic direction going out from the port to the service 
provider.
Downstream         These are the statistics for the traffic direction coming into the port from the service 
provider. 
Line Rate
These are the data transfer rates at which the port is sending and receiving data.
Actual Net Data 
Rate
These are the rates at which the port is sending and receiving the payload data without 
transport layer protocol headers and traffic.
Trellis Coding
This displays whether or not the port is using Trellis coding for traffic it is sending and 
receiving. Trellis coding helps to reduce the noise in ADSL transmissions. Trellis may reduce 
throughput but it makes the connection more stable.
SNR Margin
This is the upstream and downstream Signal-to-Noise Ratio margin (in dB). A DMT sub-
carrier’s SNR is the ratio between the received signal power and the received noise power. 
The signal-to-noise ratio margin is the maximum that the received noise power could 
increase with the system still being able to meet its transmission targets.
Actual Delay
This is the upstream and downstream interleave delay. It is the wait (in milliseconds) that 
determines the size of a single block of data to be interleaved (assembled) and then 
transmitted. Interleave delay is used when transmission error correction (Reed- Solomon) 
is necessary due to a less than ideal telephone line. The bigger the delay, the bigger the 
data block size, allowing better error correction to be performed. 
Transmit Power
This is the upstream and downstream far end actual aggregate transmit power (in dBm).
Upstream is how much power the port is using to transmit to the service provider. 
Downstream is how much port the service provider is using to transmit to the port.
Receive Power
Upstream is how much power the service provider is receiving from the port. Downstream 
is how much power the port is receiving from the service provider.
Actual INP
Sudden spikes in the line’s level of external noise (impulse noise) can cause errors and 
result in lost packets. This could especially impact the quality of multimedia traffic such as 
voice or video. Impulse noise protection (INP) provides a buffer to allow for correction of 
errors caused by error correction to deal with this. The number of DMT (Discrete Multi-
Tone) symbols shows the level of impulse noise protection for the upstream and 
downstream traffic. A higher symbol value provides higher error correction capability, but it 
causes overhead and higher delay which may increase error rates in received multimedia 
data.
Total Attenuation This is the upstream and downstream line attenuation, measured in decibels (dB). This 
attenuation is the difference between the power transmitted at the near-end and the power 
received at the far-end. Attenuation is affected by the channel characteristics (wire gauge, 
quality, condition and length of the physical line).
Attainable Net 
Data Rate
These are the highest theoretically possible transfer rates at which the port could send and 
receive payload data without transport layer protocol headers and traffic.
xDSL Counters