ZyXEL Communications P-660HW-TX User Manual

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P-660HW-Tx v2 Series Support Notes
 
traffic among multiple paths. For example, if a network has both the Internet 
and remote node connections, we can route the Web packets to the Internet 
using one policy and route the FTP packets to the remote LAN using another 
policy. See the figure below.   
 
Use IPPR to distribute traffic among multiple paths   
• 
Benefits  
Source-Based Routing - Network administrators can use policy-based 
routing to direct traffic from different users through different connections.   
Quality of Service (QoS)- Organizations can differentiate traffic by setting the 
precedence or TOS (Type of Service) values in the IP header at the periphery 
of the network to enable the backbone to prioritize traffic.   
Cost Savings- IPPR allows organizations to distribute interactive traffic on 
high-bandwidth, high-cost path while using low-path for batch traffic.   
Load Sharing- Network administrators can use IPPR to distribute traffic 
among multiple paths.   
• 
How does the IPPR work?   
A policy defines the matching criteria and the action to take when a packet 
meets the criteria. The action is taken only when all the criteria are met. The 
criteria include the source address and port, IP protocol (ICMP, UDP, TCP,etc), 
destination address and port, TOS and precedence (fields in the IP header) 
and length. The inclusion of length criterion is to differentiate between 
interactive and bulk traffic. Interactive applications, e.g., Telnet, tend to have 
short packets, while bulk traffic, e.g., file transfer, tends to have large packets.   
                                     
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