ZyXEL Communications P-660HNU-Fx User Manual

Page of 366
 Chapter 16 VPN
ADSL Series User’s Guide
217
16.6.6  Negotiation Mode
The phase 1 Negotiation Mode you select determines how the Security Association (SA) will be 
established for each connection through IKE negotiations. 
• Main Mode ensures the highest level of security when the communicating parties are 
negotiating authentication (phase 1). It uses 6 messages in three round trips: SA negotiation, 
Diffie-Hellman exchange and an exchange of nonces (a nonce is a random number). This mode 
features identity protection (your identity is not revealed in the negotiation). 
16.6.7  Remote DNS Server
In cases where you want to use domain names to access Intranet servers on a remote network that 
has a DNS server, you must identify that DNS server. You cannot use DNS servers on the LAN or 
from the ISP since these DNS servers cannot resolve domain names to private IP addresses on the 
remote network
The following figure depicts an example where three VPN tunnels are created from ZyXEL Device A; 
one to branch office 2, one to branch office 3 and another to headquarters. In order to access 
computers that use private domain names on the headquarters (HQ) network, the ZyXEL Device at 
branch office 1 uses the Intranet DNS server in headquarters. The DNS server feature for VPN does 
not work with Windows 2000 or Windows XP.
Figure 114   
VPN Host using Intranet DNS Server Example
If you do not specify an Intranet DNS server on the remote network, then the VPN host must use IP 
addresses to access the computers on the remote network.
Remote
IPSec Router
HQ
10.1.1.1/200
Intranet DNS
10.1.1.10
ISP DNS Servers
212.54.64.170
212.54.54.171
LAN
DNS:212.54.64.170
        212.54.64.171
A
VPN DNS: 10.1.1.10
= VPN Tunnel
2
192.168.1.1/50
3
172.16.1.1/50
1