Cabletron Systems switches User Manual

Page of 132
Network Design
5-10
Creating a Manageable Plan
Creating a Manageable Plan
A well thought-out and carefully designed network is still difficult to 
troubleshoot if no one else knows how it is organized. There may come a time 
when the designer of the network is not available, for whatever reason, and 
troubleshooting or re-configuration needs to be done. It may also become 
necessary to expand the network to accommodate a growing use of workstations 
or increases in personnel. It is at these times that a properly thought-out, 
implemented, and recorded network plan becomes a life saver.
The network plan is the “concept” behind the entire network. It deals with 
everything from where devices will be located and where the cables will be run to 
the advanced or future technologies that the network may incorporate as it grows 
or changes.
A good network plan can go a long way to eliminating headaches during the 
configuration and implementation stages. Have an overall design in mind when 
you begin planning individual configurations, and the network will be much 
easier to see as a whole. The network plan, in the design stages of networking, can 
point out areas that need additional work, help you locate possible trouble spots, 
and allow you to make the network more capable, more reliable, and more 
expandable than a haphazardly-assembled collection of cables and hardware.
Logical Layout
Component Location
The actual locations of the networking hardware is an important aspect of logical 
layout. As a network designer, you should determine how you want to treat the 
placement of devices and hold to that decision whenever possible. 
Some of the commonly considered aspects of logical layout are as follows:
Workgroup Location - If a workgroup is centered in a particular area of a 
facility, you may wish to locate the networking hardware directly related to 
that workgroup in the same physical area as the workgroup.
Security - This is related to Centralization and Control (see below). In some 
cases, for security reasons, you may wish to place networking hardware in 
locations where they are not easily accessed by unqualified personnel. The 
usual course of action for security is to place networking equipment in an 
enclosed equipment cabinet or a locked wiring closet.