Cisco Systems SRW248G4PK9NA User Manual

Page of 483
Administration: Time Settings
SNTP Modes
Cisco Small Business 300 Series Managed Switch Administration Guide 
74
6
 
Time Zone and Daylight Savings Time (DST)
The Time Zone and DST can be set on the device in the following ways:
Dynamic configuration of the device through a DHCP server, where:
-
Dynamic DST, when enabled and available, always takes precedence 
over the manual configuration of DST. 
-
If the server supplying the source parameters fails, or dynamic 
configuration is disabled by the user, the manual settings are used.
-
Dynamic configuration of the time zone and DST continues after the IP 
address lease time has expired.
Manual configuration of the time zone and DST becomes the Operational 
time zone and DST, only if the dynamic configuration is disabled or fails.
NOTE
The DHCP server must supply DHCP option 100 in order for dynamic 
time zone configuration to take place.
SNTP Modes
The device can receive the system time from an SNTP server in one of the 
following ways:
Client Broadcast Reception (passive mode)
SNTP servers broadcast the time, and the device listens to these 
broadcasts. When the device is in this mode, there is no need to define a 
Unicast SNTP server.
Client Broadcast Transmission (active mode)—The device, as an SNTP 
client, periodically requests SNTP time updates. This mode works in either 
of the following ways:
-
SNTP Anycast Client Mode—The device broadcasts time request 
packets to all SNTP servers in the subnet, and waits for a response.
-
Unicast SNTP Server Mode—The device sends Unicast queries to a list 
of manually-configured SNTP servers, and waits for a response. 
The device supports having all of the above modes active at the same time and 
selects the best system time received from an SNTP server, according to an 
algorithm based on the closest stratum (distance from the reference clock).