DELL S6000-ON User Manual

Page of 1100
20
IPv4 Routing
The Dell Networking Operating System (OS) supports various IP addressing features. This chapter 
describes the basics of domain name service (DNS), address resolution protocol (ARP), and routing 
principles and their implementation in the Dell Networking OS.
IP Feature
Default
DNS
Disabled
Directed Broadcast Disabled
Proxy ARP
Enabled
ICMP Unreachable Disabled
ICMP Redirect
Disabled
 
IP Addresses
Dell Networking OS supports IP version 4, as described in RFC 791. Dell Networking OS also supports 
classful routing and variable length subnet masks (VLSM).
With VLSM, you can configure one network with different masks. Supernetting, which increases the 
number of subnets, is also supported. To subnet, you add a mask to the IP address to separate the 
network and host portions of the IP address.
At its most basic level, an IP address is 32-bits composed of network and host portions and represented 
in dotted decimal format. For example, 00001010110101100101011110000011 is represented as 
10.214.87.131.
For more information about IP addressing, refer to RFC 791, Internet Protocol.
Implementation Information
In Dell Networking OS, you can configure any IP address as a static route except IP addresses already 
assigned to interfaces.
NOTE: Dell Networking OS supports 31-bit subnet masks (/31, or 255.255.255.254) as defined by 
RFC 3021. This feature allows you to save two more IP addresses on point-to-point links than 30-bit 
masks. Dell Networking OS supports RFC 3021 with ARP.
NOTE: Even though Dell Networking OS listens to all ports, you can only use the ports starting from 
35001 for IPv4 traffic. Ports starting from 0 to 35000 are reserved for internal use and you cannot 
use them for IPv4 traffic.
IPv4 Routing
431