DELL S50V User Manual

Page of 1262
748
|
PIM Dense-Mode
www.dell.com | support.dell.com
Figure 33-1.  Multicast Flooding in a PIM-DM Network
Refusing Multicast Traffic
If a PIM-DM router has no receivers for a group, it refuses multicast traffic by sending a PIM Prune 
message to address 224.0.0.13 out of the source interface. The upstream neighbor receives the prune 
message and determines if it has any remaining neighbors downstream. If it does not, it propagates the 
prune message upstream out of the source interface. Likewise, all remaining routers between the receiver 
and the source independently determine whether to propagate the prune message until no router receives 
unwanted traffic for the (S,G).
Any router that receives multicast traffic on a port that does not lead back to the source (via the PIM-DM 
selected path) also generates a prune message.
, PIM-DM selects only one path 
for the reverse path forwarding (RFP) check and generates a prune message so that routers upstream stop 
sending traffic for the group. R2 then has no PIM-DM neighbors downstream and so sends a prune 
message to R1.
Figure 33-2.  Refusing Multicast Traffic in a PIM-DM Network
Source
Hello
Receiver
PIM-DM 001
R1
R2
R3
R4
Group Address: 239.192.0.1
Adjacency
PIM-DM 002
Pr
une
Source
Receiver
R1
R2
R3
R4
Group Address: 239.192.0.1
Prune