Nortel Networks NN47250-500 User Manual

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Managing keys and certificates 525
Nortel WLAN—Security Switch 2300 Series Configuration Guide
The keys are 512 bytes long.
WSS Software automatically generates self-signed certificates only in cases where no certificate is already 
configured. WSS Software does not replace self-signed certificates or CA-signed certificates that are already 
configured on the switch. You can replace an automatically generated certificate by creating another 
self-signed one or by installing a CA-signed one. To use a longer key, configure the key before creating the 
new certificate (or certificate request, if you plan to install a CA-signed certificate).
If generated by WSS Software Version 4.2.3 or later, the automatically generated certificates are valid for 
three years, beginning one week before the time and date on the switch when the certificate is generated. 
Creating keys and certificates
Public-private key pairs and digital certificates are required for management access with WLAN Management 
Software or Web View, or for network access by 802.1X or Web-based AAA users. The digital certificates can 
be self-signed or signed by a certificate authority (CA). If you use certificates signed by a CA, you must also 
install a certificate from the CA to validate the digital signatures of the certificates installed on the WSS. 
Generally, CA-generated certificates are valid for one year beginning with the system time and date that are in 
effect when you generate the certificate request. Self-signed certificates generated when running WSS 
Software Version 4.2.3 or later are valid for three years, beginning one week before the time and date on the 
switch when the certificate is generated. 
Each of the following types of access requires a separate key pair and certificate:
Admin—Administrative access through WLAN Management Software or Web View
EAP—802.1X access for network users who can access SSIDs encrypted by WEP or WPA, and for users 
connected to wired authentication ports
Web-based AAA—Web access for network users who can use a web page to log onto an unencrypted 
SSID
Management access to the CLI through Secure Shell (SSH) also requires a key pair, but does not use a certifi-
cate. (For more SSH information, see 
.)
Secure WSS to WSS communications also requires a key pair and certificate. However, the certificate is 
generated automatically when you enable Secure WSS to WSS communications.