Netgear WFS709TP-100NAS User Guide

Page of 222
WFS709TP ProSafe Smart Wireless Switch Software Administration Manual
Configuring WLANS
5-19
v1.0, June 2007
IntelliFi RF Management
IntelliFi RF Management (IRM) is an RF management technology for a stable, self-healing RF 
design. IRM takes the distributed algorithm approach, allowing APs to determine their transmit 
power and channel settings based on what they detect. The APs make their channel and power 
setting decisions based on the RF environment as they hear it, independent of the WFS709TP. This 
results in a highly scalable and reliable RF environment, while also significantly reducing the time 
the AP takes to adapt to changes in the RF environment.
The APs scan all valid channels in the regulatory domain at regular intervals and compute the 
following metrics per channel:
Coverage index: Signal-to-noise ratio for all valid APs
Interference index: Signal-to-noise ratio for all APs
These metrics are used by the APs and AMs to determine the channel and transmit power settings 
for optimal coverage. 
Channel Setting
In addition to the interference index, the APs use the free-channel index to determine the optimal 
channel setting. The free-channel index is a configurable parameter on the WFS709TP used by an 
AP to qualify a channel before moving to it. An AP chooses to move to a new channel only if its 
current channel interference index is greater than the interference index on the new channel by a 
value greater than or equal to the free-channel index. If this requirement is not met, the AP remains 
on the current channel.
Power Setting
Power assignment decisions are based on the AP’s coverage index. The benchmark used here is 
the ideal-coverage index. The ideal-coverage index is the power setting that an AP should have for 
good coverage. It is a configurable parameter on the WFS709TP. The AP increases or decreases its 
power settings based on the difference between the value of its current channel coverage index and 
the ideal-coverage index value. The power settings increment or decrement by a single unit at any 
given time.
Advantages of Using IRM
Using IRM provides the following benefits:
The WFS709TP does not require a downtime for initial calibration.