Allied Telesis AT-S111 User Manual

Page of 386
AT-GS950/48PS Switch Web Interface User’s Guide
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With VLANS, you can reconfigure the LAN segment assignment of an 
end node connected to the AT-GS950/48PS switch’s management 
software. Also, you can change the VLAN memberships without 
moving the workstations physically or change group memberships 
without moving cables from one port to another.
In addition, a virtual LAN can span more than one switch. This means 
that the end nodes of a VLAN do not need to be connected to the 
same switch and so are not restricted to being in the same physical 
location.
The AT-GS950/48PS Gigabit Ethernet Smart Switch supports the 
following types of VLANs:
Port-based VLANs
Tagged VLANs
Both types of VLANs are described in the following sections.
Port-based
VLAN Overview
As explained in the “VLAN Overview” on page 150, a VLAN consists of a 
group of ports on an Ethernet switch that form an independent traffic 
domain. This type of VLAN is independent of the header information 
including VLAN tags in a frame. Traffic generated by the end nodes of a 
VLAN remains within the VLAN and does not cross over to the end nodes 
of other VLANs unless there is an interconnection device, such as a router 
or Layer 3 switch.
A port-based VLAN is a group of ports on the switch that form a logical 
Ethernet segment. A port-based VLAN can have as many or as few ports 
as needed. The VLAN can consist of all the ports on an Ethernet switch, or 
just a few ports. 
There are two components of a port-based VLAN in the 
AT-S111 Management software: 
VLAN Name
VLAN Index
VLAN Name
To create a port-based VLAN, you must give it a unique name. This name 
can reflect the function of the network devices that are VLAN members, 
such as Sales, Production, and Engineering.
VLAN Index
You must assign a unique number to each VLAN in a network. This 
number is called the Port-Based VLAN Index. This number uniquely 
identifies a VLAN in the AT-GS950/48PS switch and across the network.