Allied Telesis AT-8100L/8POE User Manual

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Chapter 4: Cabling the Networking Ports
78
Cabling the Twisted Pair and Fiber Optic Ports
This section contains the guidelines to cabling the twisted pair and fiber 
optic ports.
Twisted Pair
Ports
Here are the guidelines to cabling the 10/100Base-TX and 10/100/
1000Base-T twisted pair ports:
The cable specifications for the 10/100Base-TX and 10/100/
1000Base-T twisted pair ports are listed in Table 7 on page 36 and 
Table 8 on page 38, respectively.
The connectors on the cables should fit snugly into the ports, and 
the tabs should lock the connectors into place.
The default setting for the wiring configurations of the ports is auto-
MDI/MDI-X. The default setting is appropriate for switch ports that 
are connected to 10/100Base-TX network devices that also 
support auto-MDI/MDI-X.
The default auto-MDI/MDI-X setting is not appropriate for switch 
ports that are connected to 10/100Base-TX network devices that 
do not support auto-MDI/MDI-X and have a fixed wiring 
configuration. For switch ports connected to those types of network 
devices, you should disable auto-MDI/MDI-X and set the wiring 
configurations manually.
The appropriate MDI/MDI-X setting for a switch port connected to a 
10/100Base-TX network device with a fixed wiring configuration 
depends on the setting of the network device and whether the 
switch and network device are connected with straight-through or 
crossover cable. If you are using straight-through twisted pair 
cable, the wiring configurations of a port on the switch and a port 
on a network device must be opposite each other, such that one 
port uses MDI and the other MDI-X. For example, if a network 
device has a fixed wiring configuration of MDI, you must disable 
auto-MDI/MDI-X on the corresponding switch port and manually 
set it to MDI-X. If you are using crossover twisted pair cable, the 
wiring configurations of a port on the switch and a port on a 
network device must be the same.
The default speed setting for the ports is Auto-Negotiation. This 
setting is appropriate for ports connected to network devices that 
also support Aut-Negotiation.
The default speed setting of Auto-Negotiation is not appropriate for 
ports connected to 10/100Base-TX network devices that do not 
support Auto-Negotiation and have fixed speeds. For those switch 
ports, you should disable Auto-Negotiation and set the port’s 
speed manually to match the speeds of the network devices.