Intel S5000XAL User Manual

Page of 113
Intel
®
 Server Board S5000PAL / S5000XAL TPS 
Glossary 
 
Revision 1.4 
 
 
Intel order number: D31979-007 
111
Glossary 
This appendix contains important terms used in the preceding chapters. For ease of use, numeric entries 
are listed first (e.g., “82460GX”) with alpha entries following (e.g., “AGP 4x”). Acronyms are then entered 
in their respective place, with non-acronyms following. 
Term 
Definition 
ACPI Advanced 
Configuration and Power Interface 
AP Application 
Processor 
APIC 
Advanced Programmable Interrupt Control 
ASIC Application 
Specific Integrated Circuit 
ASMI 
Advanced Server Management Interface 
BIOS 
Basic Input/Output System 
BIST 
Built-In Self Test 
BMC 
Baseboard Management Controller 
Bridge 
Circuitry connecting one computer bus to another, allowing an agent on one to access the other 
BSP Bootstrap 
Processor 
byte 8-bit 
quantity. 
CBC 
Chassis Bridge Controller (A microcontroller connected to one or more other CBCs, together they 
bridge the IPMB buses of multiple chassis. 
CEK 
Common Enabling Kit 
CHAP 
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol 
CMOS 
In terms of this specification, this describes the PC-AT compatible region of battery-backed 128 bytes 
of memory, which normally resides on the server board. 
DPC 
Direct Platform Control 
EEPROM 
Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory 
EHCI 
Enhanced Host Controller Interface 
EMP 
Emergency Management Port 
EPS 
External Product Specification 
ESB-2 
Enterprise South Bridge 2 
FBD 
Fully Buffered DIMM 
FMB 
Flexible Mother Board 
FRB 
Fault Resilient Booting 
FRU 
Field Replaceable Unit 
FSB 
Front Side Bus 
GB 1024MB 
GPIO 
General Purpose I/O 
GTL 
Gunning Transceiver Logic 
HSC Hot-Swap 
Controller 
Hz 
Hertz (1 cycle/second) 
I2C 
Inter-Integrated Circuit Bus 
IA Intel
®
 Architecture 
IBF Input 
Buffer 
ICH 
I/O Controller Hub 
ICMB 
Intelligent Chassis Management Bus 
IERR Internal 
Error 
IFB 
I/O and Firmware Bridge 
INTR Interrupt 
IP Internet 
Protocol 
IPMB 
Intelligent Platform Management Bus