Delta 20-400 User Manual

Page of 56
14
OPERATION
CUTTINg CURvES
Turn the stock carefully so that the blade follows 
without twisting. For very abrupt curves, consider 
using a narrower blade, or a blade with more set. 
Another solution to this problem is to make relief cuts 
(Figure 16) 
When you withdraw the workpiece or change the cut, 
be careful not to accidentally pull the blade off of the 
wheels. The preference is to turn the stock and saw out 
through the waste material.
FIgURE 16
AdjUSTMENTS
AdjUSTINg ThE BLAdE TENSION
Disconnect the machine from the power 
source before making any adjustments!
See Figure 17 (show set up as in sample to the 
rightCaption: A standard blade should have 
approximately 1/4" deflection on either side.) 
Unless you have a tension meter, achieving optimum 
blade tension is a matter of trial and error. There are a 
number of suggested methods for achieving the proper 
tension.
Most blade manufacturers recommend 15,000 psi to 
20,000 psi for a common carbon-steel blade. Stronger 
bimetal, spring-steel, and carbide-tipped blades 
generally require 25,000 psi to 30,000 psi. The tighter 
the blade is stretched, the more rigid it becomes and 
the less tendency it will have to deflect in the cut.
It should be noted that maximum blade tension is 
only required for the most demanding cuts, such as 
re-sawing dense hardwoods or stock of maximum 
thickness.
NOTE: DELTA
®
 Timber Wolf
®
 band saw blades are 
recommended as they are designed to operate with 
less tension, thus increasing their serviceable life. 
Follow the tensioning directions on the package
To check and adjust the blade tension on your DELTA
®
 
14" Steel Frame Band Saw, do the following: 
Disconnect the machine from the power 
source before making any adjustments!
•  Set the upper blade guide assembly about 6 in. off 
the table. 
•  Use a moderate amount of pressure with your index 
finger to push the blade sideways in both directions. 
The blade should not deflect more than 1/4" in either 
direction. 
•  If the blade deflects more than 1/4", increase 
the tension on the blade by tightening the blade 
tensioning knob at the top of the machine (refer to B 
in Figure 6, page 9).
•  If the blade does not deflect at all, it may be too tight. 
Loosen the blade tensioning knob slightly until there 
is a minimal amount of deflection. 
FIgURE 17