Carrier 23XRV User Manual

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• Machine room cooling requirements
associated with air-cooled motors,
which dissipate heat to the mechan-
ical room.
• High noise levels common with air-
cooled motors, which radiate noise
to the machine room and adjacent
areas.
• Shaft alignment problems that occur
with open-drive designs during start-
up and operation, when equipment
temperature variations cause ther-
mal expansion.
Positive pressure design — Posi-
tive pressure designs eliminate the 
need for costly low pressure contain-
ment devices, reducing the initial cost 
of the system. The Evergreen
®
 23XRV 
chiller’s positive pressure design en-
sures that air, moisture and other per-
formance degrading contaminants are 
not sucked inside the chiller. Purge 
units and their associated mainte-
nance are no longer necessary.
Optional refrigerant isolation 
valves — 
The optional refrigerant 
isolation valves allow the refrigerant 
to be stored inside the chiller during 
shipment from the factory, minimizing 
start-up time. During servicing, the 
“in-chiller” storage reduces refrigerant 
loss and eliminates time-consuming 
transfer procedures. As a self-contained 
unit, the Evergreen 23XRV chiller does 
not require additional remote storage 
systems.
Optional pumpdown unit — Com-
bined with the refrigerant isolation 
valves listed above, the optional pump-
down unit eliminates complex connec-
tions to portable transfer systems, 
thereby reducing service costs. The op-
tional pumpdown compressor meets 
Environmental Protection Agency’s 
(EPA) vacuum level requirements that 
mandate minimizing refrigerant emis-
sions during service.
Modular construction — The cool-
er, condenser, and compressor assem-
blies are bolted together, making Ever-
green 23XRV chillers ideally suited for 
replacement jobs where ease of disas-
sembly and reassembly at the jobsite 
are essential.
Single point power — The 23XRV 
chiller features internal control power 
transformers to provide low voltage 
power (115 v and 24 vdc) for machine 
controls. Simply connecting the three 
input power leads to the VFD provides 
all unit power.
Marine container shipment — The 
compact design allows for open-top 
container shipment to export destina-
tions, ensuring quality while reducing 
shipping cost.
Heat exchanger combinations — 
The Evergreen 23XRV chillers are 
available with a complete line of heat 
exchangers, ensuring the best combi-
nation of chiller components to meet 
project specific tonnage and efficiency 
requirements. One, 2 and 3-pass 
arrangements are available to meet a 
wide variety of flow conditions. Nozzle-
in-head and marine waterboxes are 
available to meet 150 psig and
300 psig piping requirements.
Heat exchanger features
ASME certified construction — An 
independent agency certifies the 
design, manufacture, and testing of 
all heat exchangers to American 
Society of Mechanical Engineers 
(ASME) standards, ensuring heat ex-
changer safety, reliability and long life. 
The ASME U-stamp is applied to the 
refrigerant side of the evaporator and 
condenser and is applied to the water 
side of heat exchangers when 300 psig 
marine water boxes are provided.
High performance tubing — Carrier’s 
Evergreen chillers utilize advances in heat 
transfer technology, providing compact, 
high-efficiency heat exchangers. Tubing 
with advanced internally and externally 
enhanced geometry improves chiller per-
formance by reducing overall resistance 
to heat transfer while reducing fouling.
Cooler tube expansion — Cooler 
tube expansion at center support 
sheets prevents unwanted tube move-
ment and vibration, thereby reducing 
the possibility of premature tube fail-
ure. Tube wall thickness is greater at 
the expansion location, support sheets, 
and end tube sheets in order to provide 
maximum strength and long tube life.
Double-grooved end tube sheet 
holes — 
This design provides a more 
robust seal than single rolled joints, re-
ducing the possibility of leaks between 
the water and refrigerant sides of the 
chiller.
Condenser baffle — The baffle de-
flects hot discharge gas before it con-
tacts condenser tubes, reducing tube 
vibration and wear while distributing 
refrigerant more evenly over the 
length of the vessel for improved
efficiency.
Closely spaced intermediate sup-
port sheets — 
Support sheets pre-
vent tube sagging and vibration, there-
by increasing heat exchanger life.
Refrigerant filter isolation valves 
— 
These valves allow filter replace-
ment without pumping down the chill-
er, reducing service time and expense.
FLASC (flash subcooler) — The 
subcooler, located in the bottom of the 
condenser, increases the refrigeration 
effect by cooling the condensed liquid 
refrigerant to a lower temperature, 
thereby reducing compressor power 
consumption.
AccuMeter™ system — The 
AccuMeter system regulates refrigerant 
flow according to load conditions, 
providing a liquid seal at all operating 
conditions, eliminating unintentional 
hot gas bypass.
Microprocessor controls 
features
Direct Digital Product Integrated 
control (PIC III) — 
Carrier’s PIC III 
provides unmatched flexibility and 
functionality. Each unit integrates 
directly with the Carrier Comfort 
Network
®
 (CCN) system, providing a 
solution to controls applications.
International Chiller Visual Con-
troller (ICVC) — 
The ICVC provides 
an unparalleled ease of operation and 
can be configured to display English or 
metric values.
For convenience, a single display lo-
cated on the chiller VFD panel displays 
chiller and VFD data. The VGA 320 x 
240 element LCD (liquid crystal dis-
play) features 4 menu specific soft-
keys. The default display offers an 
all-in-one glance review of key chiller 
operation data, simplifying the interac-
tion between chiller and user. 
The display includes 4 standard
languages:
• English
• Chinese
• Japanese
• Korean
Other languages are available.
Automatic capacity override —
This function unloads the compressor 
whenever key safety limits are ap-
proached, increasing unit life. This