Hubbell Electric Heater Company EMV User Manual

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12 
SECTION IV – 
TROUBLESHOOTING 
 
Symptom 
Probable Cause 
Corrective Action / Remedy 
Circuit breaker tripped at source. 
Reset circuit breaker. 
High limit switch tripped. 
Reset high limit switch.  
Loose wires. 
Torque screws holding wires. 
Heating element inoperable. 
Check heating element operation by clamping 
an Amprobe around each wire to the element. 
The ampere reading should agree with the 
nameplate ‘AMP’ figure. 
Low line voltage. 
Have source electrical system checked by an 
electrician. 
No hot water in tank 
Faulty thermostat. 
Move thermostat dial through full range. A 
definite ‘click’ should be heard. If not, replace 
thermostat. 
Faulty thermostat. 
Check thermostat adjustment. Monitor 
thermostat as described in Section III, 
Quarterly Inspection. Replace if necessary. 
Heating element not working on all 
phases 
Check to see that heating element is working 
on all phases, by checking the resistance 
(ohms) value for each element and comparing 
with the chart included in Section VI. 
Water temperature in 
tank below settings at 
all times 
 
Heater improperly sized 
Verify heater is properly sized for the flow rate 
and temperature rise of your system. Replace 
elements with proper size as necessary. 
Relief valve discharges 
continuously 
Excessive temperature or pressure 
in tank 
Temperature and pressure relief valves are 
made to operate if the water temperature 
exceeds 210
°F or water pressure exceeds the 
pressure rating of the safety relief valve. If 
trouble is excessive temperature, then 
thermostat is not shutting off at the right setting 
and thermostat must be replaced. 
Blockage in cold water inlet to 
mixing valve 
Disconnect mixing valve and clean out cold 
water inlet pipe. 
Tepid water 
temperature too hot 
Mixing valve out of calibration 
Re-calibrate mixing valve as described in 
Section V, Service and Replacement of Parts, 
Re-Calibrate Mixing Valve. 
Blockage in hot water inlet to 
mixing valve 
Disconnect mixing valve and clean out hot 
water inlet pipe. 
Tepid water 
temperature too cold 
Mixing valve out of calibration 
Re-calibrate mixing valve as described in 
Section V, Service and Replacement of Parts, 
Re-Calibrate Mixing Valve.