Intel Xeon E5405 BX80574E5405 User Manual

Product codes
BX80574E5405
Page of 100
Quad-Core Intel® Xeon® Processor 5400 Series TMDG
19
Thermal/Mechanical Reference Design
A potential mechanical solution for heavy heatsinks is the direct attachment of the 
heatsink to the chassis pan. In this case, the strength of the chassis pan can be utilized 
rather than solely relying on the baseboard strength. In addition to the general 
guidelines given above, contact with the baseboard surfaces should be minimized 
during installation in order to avoid any damage to the baseboard. 
The Intel reference design for Quad-Core Intel® Xeon® Processor 5400 Series is using 
such a heatsink attachment scheme. Refer to 
 for further information 
regarding the Intel reference mechanical solution.
2.2
Processor Thermal Parameters and Features
2.2.1
Thermal Control Circuit and TDP
The operating thermal limits of the processor are defined by the Thermal Profile. The 
intent of the Thermal Profile specification is to support acoustic noise reduction through 
fan speed control and ensure the long-term reliability of the processor. This 
specification requires that the temperature at the center of the processor IHS, known 
as (T
CASE
) remains within a certain temperature specification. For illustration, 
 shows the measurement location for the Quad-Core Intel® Xeon® 
Processor 5400 Series package. Compliance with the T
CASE
 specification is required to 
achieve optimal operation and long-term reliability (See the Intel
®
 Xeon
®
 Dual- and 
Multi- Processor Family Thermal Test Vehicle User's Guide for Case Temperature 
definition and measurement methods).
To ease the burden on thermal solutions, the Thermal Monitor feature and associated 
logic have been integrated into the silicon of the processor. One feature of the Thermal 
Monitor is the Thermal Control Circuit (TCC). When active, the TCC lowers the 
processor temperature by reducing power consumption. This is accomplished through a 
combination of Thermal Monitor and Advanced Thermal Monitor (TM2). Thermal 
Monitor modulates the duty cycle of the internal processor clocks, resulting in a lower 
effective frequency. When active, the TCC turns the processor clocks off and then back 
on with a predetermined duty cycle. Thermal Monitor 2 activation adjusts both the 
Figure 2-4. Processor Case Temperature Measurement Location