Enterasys 9500 Installation Instruction

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Operation
3-2
ATM Cell Traffic Flow in the 9A686-04
The 9A686-04 SmartSwitch utilizes several innovative features that result in a 
completely redundant, fault-tolerant design. The three most important hardware 
facets of the 9A686-04 SmartSwitchÕs features are the Cell Transfer Matrix, 
Cabletron Systems ASICs, and the i960 HD RISC Processor. 
Cell Transfer Matrix (CTM)
The Cell Transfer Matrix provides a Time Division Multiplexed (TDM) based 
mesh of full duplex, high-speed (1.9 Gbps) interconnections that carry standard 
ATM cell trafÞc. These interconnections are in fact a series of point-to-point links 
between an individual module and every other module in the chassis. Each 
9A686-04 has 14 physical CTM interfaces; one connection to every other 9A686-04 
along with a local loopback interface. A SmartSwitch 9500 chassis with 14 
9A686-04 modules installed would have 182 point-to-point links between all the 
interface modules. This enables the SmartSwitch 9500 to provide an aggregate 
switching capacity of 75 Gbps if 14 modules are connected to the CTM backplane.
Cabletron Systems ASICs
The 9A686-04 SmartSwitch utilizes Þve separate Cabletron Systems designed 
ASICs to perform switching functions. Refer to Figure 3-1 to see how these Þve 
ASICs work together to provide proper trafÞc ßow. The deÞnitions for these 
ASICs are as follows:
Queue ASIC
The 9A686-04 has four Queue ASICs installed on the motherboard. These ASICs 
support 16 priority queues each. The Queue ASICs support all classes of ATM 
service including Constant Bit Rate (CBR), Variable Bit Rate (VBR), Available Bit 
Rate (ABR) and UnspeciÞed Bit Rate (UBR). The Queue ASICs also manage all cell 
transfers to the Utopia (Universal Test and Operation Physical Interface)
 
ASICs, 
using a weighted round-robin algorithm.
TDM (Time Division Multiplexer) ASIC
The TDM ASIC is the central switching engine of the 9A686-04. The TDM ASIC 
maintains the connections table, gathers statistics, and provides Usage Parameter 
Control (UPC) policing. The TDM ASIC supports up to 128k virtual connections.
The interconnections exist only between modules that are directly attached to the 
CTM.
NOTE