Baumatic BMM201SS User Manual

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7
EN
 
Advantages of the microwave oven
 
In a conventional cooker, the heat that is radiated 
from the elements or gas burners, slowly 
penetrate the food from the outside in. 
Therefore, there is a great loss of energy in 
heating the air, the oven components and the 
containers holding the food. 
In the microwave, the heat is generated by the 
foods themselves, i.e. the heat goes from the 
inside out. There is no loss of heat to the air, the 
walls of the cavity or the containers (as long as 
they are microwave-safe containers). This means 
that only the food is heated. 
To sum up, microwave ovens have the following 
advantages: 
1. Savings in cooking time; in general, there is a 
¾ reduction in time compared to conventional 
cooking. 
2. Ultra fast defrosting of foods, thus reducing the 
danger of bacteria developing. 
3. Energy-saving. 
4. Conservation of the nutritional value of foods 
due to the reduction in cooking time. 
Microwave oven operating mode 
The microwave oven contains a high voltage 
valve called a Magnetron, which converts the 
electrical energy into microwave energy. These 
electromagnetic waves are channelled towards 
the inside of the oven by a wave guide and 
distributed using a metallic disperser or a rotating 
plate.  
Inside the oven, the microwaves are propagated 
in all directions and reflected by the metallic walls, 
uniformly penetrating the foods.  
Why the food is heated 
Most foods contain water and the water 
molecules vibrate with the microwaves.  
The friction between the molecules generates 
heat, which raises the temperature of the foods, 
defrosting or cooking them or keeping them hot.   
Because heat is formed inside the foods: 
•  The foods may be cooked without any liquids 
or oils, or with very little of these; 
• Defrosting, heating or cooking in the 
microwave oven is faster than in a conventional 
oven;   
• 
The vitamins, minerals and nutritious 
substances are conserved; 
•  Neither the natural colour nor the aroma are 
altered. 
The microwaves go through porcelain, glass, 
cardboard or plastic, but not through metal. For this 
reason, metallic containers or containers with 
metallic parts should not be used in the 
microwave oven. 
Microwaves are reflected by metal... 
 
... they go through glass and porcelain... 
 
... and are absorbed by the foods.