Nikon SB-25 User Manual

Page of 73
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TTL Auto Flash 
Mode — Fill-Flash with Automatically
Compensated Flash Output
TTL Auto Flash 
Mode: For F90-Series/N90 Users
In TTL Auto Flash mode, the SB-25 Speedlight can be used
for just about any shooting situation, from bright scenes to
dim lights. For precisely controlled exposures in wider
brightness ranges or more complex conditions, you can use
fill-flash techniques with automatic operation and/or
advanced user-controlled options.
The SB-25’s TTL Auto Flash mode offers even more flash
applications and options, such as flash synchronization with
slow shutter speeds (slow sync flash), bounce flash and cre-
ative close-up photography.
Even simple snap shots can be taken with a sophisticat-
ed touch. By setting the SB-25 to TTL Auto flash mode, you
can enjoy flash photography that is simple, yet the most
advanced available.
Using this flash mode with your camera
The SB-25 works in different ways, depending on which
camera it is used with. TTL Auto Flash mode, in particular,
offers several noteworthy features that vary from one model
to another. Be sure to read “Fully Automatic Fill-In Flash,”
pages 10 through 13, to become familiar with these SB-25
capabilities.
Use the following chart to locate pages relevant to your
camera model and the flash operation you wish to use.
Chapter 
3
Choosing A Flash Method
The SB-25 enables you to perform any of the following fully
automatic fill-flash functions, or choose Standard TTL Flash.
(Functions are described in detail on pages 10 to 13.):
• 3D Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash
• Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash
• Center-Weighted Fill-Flash
• Spot Fill-Flash
Use the chart at right to confirm which flash method you
will perform with the lens in use and metering system set on
the camera. In most cases, the lens/meter combination
determines the flash method.
If you have extra lens(es), you may be able to select a
particular flash method. For example, by replacing a D-Type
AF Nikkor with an AI-P lens, you can switch from 3D Multi-
Sensor to Multi-Sensor Fill-Flash.
By using the SB-25’s 
button, you can perform
Standard TTL Flash (except for P and Ps exposure modes),
regardless of lens type.
Flash Methods: F90-Series/N90 Settings and Lenses
1) Suitable lenses and use depend on camera; see instruction manual for infor-
mation.
2) Except D-Type and AF Nikkor lenses for F3AF.
3) You can not use the Ps mode as the shutter locks.
4) Only 3D Multi-Sensor Balanced or Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash can be
performed; Standard TTL Flash is not available and the 
button cannot be
used.
5) Exposure mode (P or S) automatically shifts to aperture-priority auto (A), and
the mode indication blinks in the camera’s LCD panel; set desired aperture
manually.
Lens in
Use 
1)
D-Type
AF Nikkor
Lenses
AF Nikkor
lenses 
2)
AI-P lens-
es
Other
lenses 
3)
Camera’s Exposure Mode
Programmed auto (P, Ps) 
4)
Programmed auto (P, Ps) 
4)
Shutter-priority auto (S)
Shutter-priority auto (S)
Aperture-priority auto (A)
Aperture-priority auto (A)
Manual (M)
Manual (M)
Aperture-Priority auto (A) 
5)
Manual (M)
Camera’s Metering System
Matrix
3D Multi-Sensor
Balanced Fill-Flash
Multi-Sensor
Balanced Fill-Flash
Center-Weighted 
Fill-Flash
Spot Fill-
Flash
Center-
Weighted
Spot
TTL Auto Flash 
Mode:
See pages
For N90/F90 Users
33 — 39
For F4-Series, F-801/N8008, and F-801s/N8000s
Users
40 — 47
For F-601/N6006 and F-601
M
/N6000 Users
48 — 56
For F-401x/N5005 Users
57 — 63
For F-501/N2020 and F-301/N2000 Users
64 — 69
For F-401/N4004 and F-401s/N4004s Users
70 — 75
For FA, FE2, FG and Nikonos V users
76 — 79
For F3-Series, F2-Series, FM2 and FG-20 users
No information is provided for these models in this
section, because they do not function in TTL Auto
Flash mode.
Flash Methods in TTL Auto Flash Mode
3D Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash
Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash
Center-Weighted Fill-Flash
Spot Fill-Flash
Standard TTL Flash
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