Nikon SB-25 User Manual

Page of 73
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40
TTL Auto Flash 
Mode: For F4-Series, F-801/N8008 and F-801s/N8008s Users
Chapter 
3
Choosing A Flash Method
The SB-25 enables you to perform the following flash meth-
ods. They are described in detail on pages 10 to 13.
• Matrix Balanced Fill-Flash
• Center-Weighted Fill-Flash
• Spot Fill-Flash (not available with the F4-Series or
F-801/N8008)
• Standard TTL Flash
Use the chart at right to confirm which flash method you
will perform with your camera, the lens in use and the
metering system set on the camera. In most cases, the
lens/meter combination determines the flash method. In
other cases, you may have to switch metering systems,
change lenses, or both.
By using the SB-25’s 
button, you can also choose
Standard TTL Flash, regardless of lens type.
For practice, read “Set Up and Practice,” from page 42
on.
Flash Methods in TTL Auto Flash Mode
Matrix Balanced Fill-Flash
Center-Weighted Fill-Flash
Spot Fill-Flash
Standard TTL Flash
Flash Methods: F4-Series Settings and Lenses
Lens in Use 
1)
(with Multi-
Finder
DP-20) 
2)
AF Nikkor
lenses 
3)
AI-P lenses
AF Telecon-
verter/
AF Nikkor
lenses for
F3AF/AI-
type Nikkor
lenses
(including
AI-S)
Camera’s
Exposure Mode
Programmed auto 
(P, P
H
)
Shutter-priority
auto  (S)
Aperture-priority
auto (A)
Manual (M)
Camera’s Metering System
Matrix
Matrix
Balanced
Fill-Flash
Center-
Weighted
Fill-Flash
Standard
TTL Flash
Matrix
Balanced
Fill-Flash
Center-
Weighted
Fill-Flash
Standard
TTL Flash
Center-
Weighted
Spot
Aperture-priority
auto (A) 
4)
Manual (M)
Other lenses
Standard TTL Flash
Programmed auto 
(P, P
H
)
Shutter-priority
auto (S)
Aperture-priority
auto (A)
Manual (M)
1) Suitable lenses and use depend on the camera; see instruction manual for
information.
2) With AE Action Finder DA-20, Center-Weighted Fill-Flash and Standard TTL
Flash can be used. With Waist-Level Finder DW-20 and 6x High-Magnification
Finder DW-21, because Matrix and Center-Weighted metering systems can-
not be used, only Standard TTL Flash can be used.
3) Includes the latest D-type Nikkor lenses, but excludes AF lenses for F3 Series
cameras.
4) Exposure mode (P, P
H
or S) automatically shifts to aperture-priority auto (A).
Set desired aperture manually.
5) Exposure mode (P
D
, P, P
H
, or S) automatically shifts to aperture-priority auto
(A), shown by the blinking mode indication in the camera’s LCD panel. Set
desired aperture manually.
6) Matrix metering system automatically shifts to Center-Weighted, as shown by
the blinking indication in the camera’s LCD panel. Only Center-Weighted Fill-
Flash is available.
Flash Methods: F-801s/N8008s Settings and Lenses
Lens in
Use 
1)
AF
Nikkor
lenses 
3)
AI-P
lenses
Other
lenses
Camera’s Exposure
Mode
Programmed auto 
(P
D
, P, P
H
)
Shutter-priority auto 
(S)
Aperture-priority auto
(A)
Manual (M)
Manual (M)
Camera’s Metering System
Matrix
Matrix
Balanced
Fill-Flash
Center-
Weighted
Fill-Flash
Spot Fill-
Flash
Center-Weighted Fill-
Flash 
6)
Spot Fill-
Flash
Center-
Weighted
Spot
Aperture-priority auto
(A) 
5)
Flash Methods: F-801/N8008 Settings and Lenses
Lens in
Use 
1)
AF
Nikkor
lenses 
3)
AI-P
lenses
Other
lenses
Camera’s Exposure
Mode
Programmed auto 
(P
D
, P, P
H
)
Shutter-priority auto 
(S)
Aperture-priority auto
(A)
Manual (M)
Manual (M)
Camera’s Metering System
Matrix
Matrix
Balanced Fill-
Flash
Center-
Weighted Fill-
Flash
Center-Weighted Fill-Flash 
6)
Center-
Weighted
Aperture-priority auto
(A) 
5)
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