Cisco Cisco Spectrum Expert Wi-Fi White Paper
White Paper
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public Information.
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RF Spectrum Policy: Future-Proof Wireless Investment Through
Better Compliance
Better Compliance
Radio frequency (RF) spectrum is an overlooked but critical resource. It is through the spectrum between 800 MHz
and 5.9 GHz that an organization will:
●
Connect laptops and PDAs to the network
●
Talk on cellular phones, cordless phones, and headsets
●
Secure buildings with security cameras
Unless properly managed, many of these technologies will crowd the spectrum and negatively impact WLAN
services. Because the spectrum is a shared resource, the need to monitor, manage, and secure it is imperative to
optimal wireless reliability and performance. This paper focuses on the process of defining a spectrum management
policy.
Defining a Spectrum Policy
Usage of the spectrum is not covered in most existing IT policies. Even if there is a wireless policy in place,
extending the existing policy so that it addresses issues of spectrum management is the recommended initial course
of action.
In addition to addressing interference problems generically, organizations will also need to define a spectrum policy
for mitigating security vulnerabilities specific to the RF spectrum. Mitigating such threats is beyond the scope of
basic wireless computing policies or policies describing the acceptable use of IT equipment.
Using the definition stage to take stock of the wireless and IT asset policies an organization has in place is the
preliminary step. Once this is established, the next process is to adopt the guidelines described in this paper to meet
the business’s needs.
Crafting the Main Statement
Generally, it is best to start with a general statement defining the intended purpose and goals of the policy. Here is a
sample policy statement that refers to WLANs:
[COMPANYNAME] provides secure wireless access to computing and information technology (IT) resources for
employees, associates, and guests as part of the services offered to enhance productivity in the workplace. Wireless
networks operate within a shared and finite radio spectrum. The IT department will maintain administrative rights
over this spectrum to ensure fair and efficient allocation of the resource. Ensuring availability requires the careful
management of traffic and the minimizing of interference in the RF environment.