Cisco Cisco Web Security Appliance S360 Troubleshooting Guide

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What do 'invalid DNS Response' errors in system
logs mean?
Document ID: 118483
Contributed by Martin Ding and Siddharth Rajpathak, Cisco TAC
Engineers.
Oct 13, 2014
Contents
Question
Environment
Question
What do entries like this in the log mean?
Tue Apr 29 10:25:33 2008 Warning: Received an invalid DNS Response: rcode=ServFail 
data="'\\xadX\\x81\\x82\\x00\\x01\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x04Example\\x02Com\\
x00\\x00\\x0f\\x00\\x01'" to IP 10.10.3.11 looking up example.com
Tue Apr 29 10:25:33 2008 Info: ICID 1905953 Address: <test@example.com>
sender rejected, envelope sender domain could not be resolved.
Environment
Cisco Web Security appliance (WSA) any AsyncOS version, Cisco Email Security appliance (ESA) any
AsyncOS version
This indicates that the DNS server returned a 'SERVFAIL' error when it attempted to look up the domain in
DNS. SERVFAIL means that the domain does exist and the root name servers have information on this
domain, but that the authoritative name servers are not answering queries for this domain.
You can run a manual DNS query from the CLI using the "nslookup" command to verify if DNS resolution of
the domain is working properly. Typically, seeing many of these messages in the logs indicates that there are
lots of emails going to sites that have bad DNS replies. If the error messages are seen very frequently, it could
also indicate that the local/configured DNS server/s may be having issue in resolving domain names.
Updated: Oct 13, 2014
Document ID: 118483