Intel 2 Duo T7700 LE80537GG0564M User Manual

Product codes
LE80537GG0564M
Page of 87
Datasheet
85
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
EMTTM is a processor feature that enhances Intel Thermal Monitor 2 with a processor 
throttling algorithm known as Adaptive Intel Thermal Monitor 2. Adaptive Intel Thermal 
Monitor 2 transitions to intermediate operating points, rather than directly to the LFM, 
once the processor has reached its thermal limit and subsequently searches for the 
highest possible operating point. Please ensure this feature is enabled and supported in 
the BIOS. Also with EMTTM enabled, the operating system can request the processor to 
throttling to any point between Intel Dynamic Acceleration Technology frequency and 
SuperLFM frequency as long as these features are enabled in the BIOS and supported 
by the processor. The Intel Thermal Monitor automatic mode and Enhanced Multi 
Threaded Thermal Monitoring must be enabled through BIOS for the processor to be 
operating within specifications.
Note:
Intel Thermal Monitor 1, Intel Thermal Monitor 2 and EMTTM features are collectively 
referred to as Adaptive Thermal Monitoring features. Intel recommends Intel Thermal 
Monitor 1 and 2 be enabled on the processors.
Intel Thermal Monitor 1 and 2 can co-exist within the processor. If both Intel Thermal 
Monitor 1 and 2 bits are enabled in the auto-throttle MSR, Intel Thermal Monitor 2 
takes precedence over Intel Thermal Monitor 1. However, if Force Intel Thermal Monitor 
1 over Intel Thermal Monitor 2 is enabled in MSRs via BIOS and Intel Thermal Monitor 
2 is not sufficient to cool the processor below the maximum operating temperature, 
then Intel Thermal Monitor 1 also activates to help cool down the processor. 
If a processor load based Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology transition (through 
MSR write) is initiated when a Intel Thermal Monitor 2 period is active, there are two 
possible results:
1. If the processor load based Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology transition target 
frequency is higher than the Intel Thermal Monitor 2 transition-based target 
frequency, the processor load-based transition deferrs until the Intel Thermal 
Monitor 2 event has been completed.
2. If the processor load-based Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology transition target 
frequency is lower than the Intel Thermal Monitor 2 transition-based target 
frequency, the processor transitions to the processor load-based Enhanced Intel 
SpeedStep Technology target frequency point.
The TCC may also be activated via on-demand mode. If bit 4 of the ACPI Intel Thermal 
Monitor control register is written to a 1, the TCC activates immediately independent of 
the processor temperature. When using on-demand mode to activate the TCC, the duty 
cycle of the clock modulation is programmable via bits 3:1 of the same ACPI Intel 
Thermal Monitor control register. In automatic mode, the duty cycle is fixed at 50% on, 
50% off, however in on-demand mode, the duty cycle can be programmed from 12.5% 
on/ 87.5% off, to 87.5% on/12.5% off in 12.5% increments. On-demand mode may be 
used at the same time automatic mode is enabled, however, if the system tries to 
enable the TCC via on-demand mode at the same time automatic mode is enabled and 
a high temperature condition exists, automatic mode takes precedence. 
An external signal, PROCHOT# (processor hot) is asserted when the processor detects 
that its temperature is above the thermal trip point. Bus snooping and interrupt 
latching are also active while the TCC is active. 
Besides the thermal sensor and thermal control circuit, the Intel Thermal Monitor also 
includes one ACPI register, one performance counter register, three MSR, and one I/O 
pin (PROCHOT#). All are available to monitor and control the state of the Intel Thermal 
Monitor feature. The Intel Thermal Monitor can be configured to generate an interrupt 
upon the assertion or deassertion of PROCHOT#. 
PROCHOT# is not be asserted when the processor is in the Stop Grant, Sleep, Deep 
Sleep, and Deeper Sleep low power states, hence the thermal diode reading must be 
used as a safeguard to maintain the processor junction temperature within maximum 
specification. If the platform thermal solution is not able to maintain the processor