Cisco Cisco Email Security Appliance X1070 User Guide

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Chapter 4      Validating Recipients Using an SMTP Server
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Cisco IronPort AsyncOS 7.5 for Email Advanced Configuration Guide
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4.
The Email Security appliance resumes the SMTP conversation and sends a 
response to the sending MTA, allowing the conversation to continue or 
dropping the connection based on the SMTP server response (and settings 
you configure in the SMTP Call-Ahead profile).
Due to the order of processes in the email pipeline, if the message for a given 
recipient is rejected by the RAT, then the SMTP call-ahead recipient validation 
will not occur. For example, if you specified in the RAT that only mail for 
example.com is accepted, then mail for recipient@domain2.com is rejected before 
SMTP call-ahead recipient validation can occur.
Note
If you have configured Directory Harvest Attack Prevention (DHAP) in the HAT, 
be aware that SMTP call-ahead server rejections are part of the number of 
rejections included in the maximum invalid recipients per hour that you specify. 
You may need to adjust this number to account for additional SMTP server 
rejections. For more information about DHAP, see “Configuring the Gateway to 
Receive Email” in the Cisco IronPort AsyncOS for Email Configuration Guide.
Configuring SMTP Call-Ahead Recipient Validation
You configure SMTP call-ahead recipient validation by creating an STMP 
call-ahead profile and enabling that profile on a public listener. The profile defines 
the behavior of the SMTP call-ahead recipient validation feature — how you 
connect to the SMTP server, and what actions to take based on the responses of 
the SMTP server. You assign this profile to a public listener to enable messages 
received by the specified listener to be processed using SMTP call-ahead recipient 
validation. 
To configure SMTP call-ahead recipient validation, complete the following steps:
1.
Configure a Call-Ahead Server Profile. The Call-Ahead Server Profile 
specifies how to connect to the call-ahead server and how to handle the 
call-ahead server responses. For more information, see 
.
2.
Enable the Call-Ahead Server Profile on a Public Listener. Enabling the 
Call-Ahead Server Profile on a public listener allows the Email Security 
appliance to process incoming mail on that listener using SMTP call-ahead 
recipient validation. For more information, see 
.