Cisco Cisco Prime Virtual Network Analysis Module (vNAM) 6.1 White Paper

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Cisco Virtualized Multiservice Data Center (VMDC) Virtual Services Architecture (VSA) 1.0
Design Guide
Chapter 3      VMDC VSA 1.0 Design Details
  System Level Design Considerations
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Automatic bypass of pass-through traffic; vWAAS automatically offload pass-through traffic to 
vPath. 
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Policy-based configuration; policies defined in the Nexus 1000V VSM are propagated to VMware 
vCenter and applied to the specified VM.
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VM mobility awareness; if a VM is moved, vPath continues to intercept and redirect traffic without 
requiring network changes.
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Fault-tolerant persistent performance; the vWAAS Data Redundancy Elimination (DRE) cache can 
deploy in SAN. VMware HA creates a new VM using the same DRE cache storage if vWAAS fails.
vNAM
The vNAM extends the Cisco Prime Network Analysis Module portfolio maximizing deployment 
flexibility in the virtual/cloud environment. The vNAM combines application awareness, deeper 
visibility into the network and rich performance analytics to accelerate operational decisions. It can be 
deployed easily anywhere in the network to improve or assure services levels. For example, vNAM can 
be deployed in the tenant container to monitor hosted workloads, at remote sites to monitor the end-user 
experience, or wherever there is a need to eliminate network blind spots. It can be installed on x86 
platforms with ESXi and KVM virtualization infrastructures.
The vNAM gathers information from the network in multiple ways:
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Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN), Remote SPAN (RSPAN), encapsulated remote SPAN (ERSPAN) 
from Cisco switches.
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VLAN access control list (VACL)-based captures, used in conjunction with SPAN when supported 
by the switching platform.
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Promiscuous mode enabled on VMWare vSwitch for ESXi deployments.
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Cisco WAAS to deliver end-to-end visibility into WAN optimization infrastructure.
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Cisco Performance Agent to extend visibility into remote sites.
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NetFlow (Versions 5 and 9).
Deployed in the tenant network container, Cisco Prime vNAM analyzes the TCP-based interactions for 
the hosted workload to monitor performance in terms of metrics such as transaction time, server 
response time, and application delay. Setting performance thresholds helps to proactively detect 
performance problems, troubleshoot application response time concerns, and minimize the risks of 
violating service-level objectives. Cisco Prime vNAM also provides insight into network usage by 
applications, top talkers, and conversations to help optimize use of cloud infrastructure.
Refer to 
 for more details.
System Level Design Considerations
The following system level design considerations are defined:
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