Cisco Cisco Digital Service Access Node (DSAN) 8211 Installation Guide

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Chapter 1    Startup Guide 
 
 
 
14 
OL-29938-01 
Bypass Output Port (Port 2) 
For optional downstream use, this port replicates the input signal at Port 1. The 
signal level is -9 dB relative to the signal level at the Input port. This value is not 
internally adjustable. 
To Check and Adjust eCM Signal Levels 
The final step in DSAN RF setup is to adjust plant levels in the reverse signal path so 
that the upstream signal transmitted by the DSAN eCM is received at the correct 
level by the CMTS in the headend. 
Notes
 
The downstream DOCSIS channel level is set up properly when the DSAN RF 
input levels are configured as described in the preceding sections. 
 
You can monitor upstream eCM power levels on CLI diag page 4.1 as described 
in the CLI Diagnostics (on page 63) section in this document. The power levels 
reported in CLI differ from those which you might otherwise try to measure at 
Port 1. 
Specifically, the upstream power level reported in CLI is 13.7 dB higher than the 
level at Port 1 because it is measured internally before attenuation. For example, 
a CLI reported power level of 49 dBmV would imply a power level of (49 - 13.7 
=) 35.3 dBmV measurable at Port 1. 
The maximum upstream transmit level of the DSAN eCM is +54 dBmV. This level is 
attenuated by 13.7 dB internally, resulting in a maximum launch power of +40.3 
dBmV as measured at Port 1. The actual eCM operating output power is set 
automatically by the DSAN eCM power ranging process in communication with the 
CMTS. 
As with any eCM, the best signal-to-noise performance is achieved by having the 
DSAN eCM transmit upstream at the highest possible level while holding enough 
launch power in reserve to allow for worst-case plant fluctuations. To do this, you 
apply a back-off from the maximum launch power to find a target value for DSAN 
eCM transmit level under nominal plant conditions. You then adjust nominal 
reverse path plant levels between the DSAN and CMTS so that the eCM transmits at 
this target value. 
The back-off that you apply to find the target eCM transmit level will vary with 
plant characteristics and with the location of the DSAN within the plant, making it 
difficult to provide a general figure. If your company has a back-off rule that eCM 
installers currently use on the plant, then apply the same rule when adjusting plant 
levels to achieve the desired DSAN upstream transmit level at Port 1.