Cisco Headend System Release 2.7 Release Notes

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Chapter 2    SDV: The New Optional Feature in SR 2.7 
 
 
 
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4012155 Rev B 
Traditional Linear Broadcasting 
The following diagram illustrates the traditional method of "linear" broadcasting 
over HFC. Some "narrowcasting" is done in that not all hubs need to carry all the 
same content. However, any broadcast content that is selected for that hub is 
transmitted continuously to all subscribers. 
 
This method of linear broadcasting is extremely simple and has worked reliably and 
cost-effectively for both cable service providers and consumers. However, increases 
in channel offerings and higher-bandwidth programming content, such as high-
definition (HD) programming, have resulted in a greater demand for bandwidth. 
This bandwidth demand cannot be readily satisfied by continuous access network 
upgrades and rebuilds. It is no longer cost-effective to continuously increase 
bandwidth for services with low viewership. Cable service providers have a need for 
a new architecture that will reclaim wasted bandwidth and improve the subscriber's 
experience without requiring endless bandwidth expansion. SDV represents that 
new architecture. 
 
The Switched Digital Solution 
The advent of SDV technology promises to fundamentally change the way the 
industry delivers digital entertainment. With SDV, service providers have the ability 
to offer a wider variety of programming while managing HFC network bandwidth 
in a sustainable way. 
In a manner similar to a telephone system, which switches a smaller number of lines 
upon the demand of a larger number of customers, the SDV architecture switches 
only selected content onto the HFC upon the demand of one or more viewers. Thus, 
content that is not requested by anyone in a service group does not occupy HFC 
bandwidth or require edge modulator resources. 
With SDV, popular content continues to be broadcast continuously, while less 
popular content is held back and transmitted only upon request. Unlike video-on-
demand (VOD), with SDV (after the content is transmitted) that stream is shared by 
any subsequent viewers requesting the same content within the same service group. 
SDV also provides access to broadcast service while VOD is retrieving stored content 
from a server. As a result, SDV still uses the broadcaster's schedule to determine 
when a program airs.