Cisco Cisco Firepower Management Center 4000

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FireSIGHT System User Guide
 
Chapter 14      Understanding and Writing Access Control Rules 
  Working with Different Types of Conditions
Alternately, relying on category and reputation data from the Cisco cloud gives you less precise control, 
but simplifies policy creation and administration. It also grants you more assurance that the system will 
filter URLs as expected. More important, because the cloud is continually updated with new URLs, as 
well as new categories and risks for existing URLs, using the cloud ensures that the system uses 
up-to-date information to filter requested URLs. Malicious sites that represent security threats such as 
malware, spam, botnets, and phishing may appear and disappear faster than you can update and apply 
new policies.
For example:
  •
If a rule blocks all gaming sites, as new domains get registered and classified as 
Gaming
, the system 
can block those sites automatically.
  •
If a rule blocks all malware, and a blog page gets infected with malware, the cloud can recategorize 
the URL from 
Blog
 to 
Malware
 and the system can block that site.
  •
If a rule blocks high-risk social networking sites, and somebody posts a link on their profile page 
that contains links to malicious payloads, the cloud can change the reputation of that page from 
Benign sites
 to 
High risk
 so the system can block it.
Search Query Parameters in URLs
Note that the system does not use search query parameters in the URL to match URL conditions. For 
example, consider a scenario where you block all shopping traffic. In that case, using a web search to 
search for amazon.com is not blocked, but browsing to amazon.com is.
The following procedure explains how to add URL conditions to an access control rule while adding or 
editing the rule. See 
detailed information.
To add URL conditions to an access control rule:
Access: 
Admin/Access Admin/Network Admin
Step 1
Select the 
URLs
 tab.
The URLs page appears.
Step 2
Optionally, click the 
Search by name or value
 prompt above the 
Available Users
 list, then type a name or 
value.
The list updates as you type to display matching conditions. See 
 
for more information.
Step 3
Click a condition in the 
Categories and URLs
 list to select the condition. Use the Shift and Ctrl keys to 
select multiple conditions. To clear selected conditions, click any condition in the list.
Note that selecting all conditions in the Categories and URLs list exceeds the maximum of 50 items you 
can add to the Selected URLs list.
Conditions you select are highlighted.
Step 4
Optionally, click a reputation level in the 
Reputations
 window. Note that you can select only a single 
reputation level even though you can right-click and then click 
Select All
 to select 
Any
.
The level you selected is highlighted.
Step 5
You have the following choices:
  •
Click 
Add to Rule
.
  •
Drag and drop selected conditions into the 
Selected URLs
 list.
Conditions you selected are added with selected reputation levels appended.