Cisco Cisco Firepower Management Center 4000

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FireSIGHT System User Guide
 
Chapter 32      Understanding and Writing Intrusion Rules
  Understanding Keywords and Arguments in Rules
You can specify multiple content matches in a single rule. To do this, use additional instances of the 
content
 keyword. For each content match, you can indicate that content matches must be found in the 
packet payload or stream for the rule to trigger.
You should almost always follow a 
content
 keyword by modifiers that indicate where the content should 
be searched for, whether the search is case-sensitive, and other options. See 
 for more information about modifiers to the 
content
 keyword.
Note that all content matches must be true for the rule to trigger an event, that is, each content match has 
an AND relationship with the others.
Note also that, in an inline deployment, you can set up rules that match malicious content and then 
replace it with your own text string of equal length. See 
 for more information.
To enter content to be matched: 
Access: 
Admin/Intrusion Admin
Step 1
In the 
content
 field, type the content you want to find (for example, 
|90C8 C0FF FFFF|/bin/sh
). 
If you want to search for any content that is not the specified content, select the 
Not
 check box. 
Caution
You may invalidate your intrusion policy if you create a rule that includes only one 
content
 keyword 
and that keyword has the 
Not
 option selected. For more information, see 
.
Step 2
Optionally, add additional keywords that modify the 
content
 keyword or add constraints for the 
keyword. For more information on other keywords, see 
. For more information on constraining the 
content
 keyword, see 
.
Step 3
Continue with creating or editing the rule. See 
 for more information.
Constraining Content Matches
License: 
Protection
You can constrain the location and case-sensitivity of content searches with parameters that modify the 
content
 keyword. Configure options that modify the 
content
 keyword to specify the content for which 
you want to search.
For more information, see the following sections:
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