Cisco Cisco IPICS Release 1.0 Information Guide

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Cisco IP Interoperability and Collaboration System (IPICS) 
Case Study
 
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Cisco can also contact SAS and personnel via Internet-connected PCs if 
they are not near a phone or carrying a mobile radio or cell or phone. 
“Now our emergency workers can connect to each other at any time and 
at any location using whatever communications network they have at 
hand.  Cisco is just starting to explore the power and convenience of these 
new capabilities," says Lawrence Ingraham, Cisco Safety and Security 
Manager. 
Secure Communications from any Device:  IP Enabling Land Mobile 
Radios 
Radio devices typically cannot communicate with each other unless they 
operate on the same frequency and mode: conventional, logic-trunked 
(LTR), digital, or other. Initially at Cisco, radios supported on-campus 
mobility but did not allow security personnel to communicate directly with 
people outside their immediate facility. For example, if there were a break-
in on one campus, SFOC at another campus would have to attempt to 
reach security officers via landline, cell phone, or pagers. Poor reception, 
lack of wire line connectivity, and per-minute billing for cell phones made 
these solutions impractical, expensive, or both. Lack of voice 
interoperability also impeded medical response and prevented Cisco 
managers and executives away from campus from using landline or cell 
phones to talk to radio-equipped security officers at the scene of an 
emergency.  
Cisco solved its radio interoperability challenge through an LMR-over-
Internet Protocol (IP) solution that uses the company’s multicast-enabled 
IP network. A combination of technologies enables security staff and 
management to participate in talk groups from any location on radio, 
landline phone, wired or wireless Cisco IP phone, or a PC or laptop with 
Cisco IPICS Push to Talk Management Center (PMC) radio-emulation 
client software.  
In this solution, a rooftop antenna receives a mobile or handheld radio 
signal and converts it to analog output. This analog signal is routed to an 
LMR-enabled router with a voice interface card, which converts the signal 
to voice over IP (VoIP). The Cisco LMR Gateway software, which runs on any Cisco router that accommodates voice 
interface cards, provides additional capabilities for Push to Talk (PTT) radio communications such as managing tone-
controlled radios—smoothing out audio level fluctuation and dealing with jammed PTT buttons on the radios. This 
software uses a Windows PC-based administration server to manage talk groups. A media software server enables a 
dispatcher to conference dissimilar radio systems. A small PC client running PMC software can emulate a PTT radio, 
avoiding the need to purchase additional radios for employees with laptops or PCs. 
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
BACKGROUND 
● 
Cisco campus in San Jose reaches 
up to 20,000 people per day. 
● 
Cisco Safety and Security (SAS) and 
Cisco Emergency Response Team 
(ERT) are first responders to medical, 
fire, and hazardous materials 
incidents 
● 
The Cisco ERT in San Jose 
experiences at least 150 incidents a 
year, nearly 40 of them life 
threatening. 
CHALLENGE 
● 
Manage on-premise emergency 
response and day-to-day safety and 
security operations 
● 
Enable location-independent dispatch 
and collaboration across security 
operations centers 
● 
Reduce costs of maintaining 
dedicated leased lines to Cisco sites 
for radio communications. 
SOLUTION 
Deployed Cisco IPICS solutions 
RESULTS 
● 
More rapid response to emergencies. 
● 
Reduced costs of maintaining radio 
infrastructure. 
● 
Better situational awareness from 
responders, management, and key 
executives during crisis situations. 
NEXT STEPS 
● 
Implement IPICS at remaining 
theater-based dispatch centers in 
Asia and Europe. 
● 
Open an IPICS-enabled SFOC in 
Bangalore. 
● 
Reduce response delays through 
ERT listen-only solution. 
● 
Benefit from improved notification 
through IPICS 2.1. 
LMR-over-IP enables significant emergency response flexibility at Cisco. IPICS has taken its capabilities a critical 
step further by making it possible to transparently integrate enterprise communications with radio networks.  Through 
its ability to connect LMR/RMS (Land Mobile Radio/Radio Mobile Systems) gateways throughout the United States 
with Cisco dispatch centers, PMC users, and a variety of communications equipment, IPICS has enabled LMR 
technology to remain a critical part of the emergency system at Cisco.