Acer veriton m2630g User Manual

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62 - Internet and online security
Spyware is sometimes used by unscrupulous companies to monitor 
and track the sites you visit on the Internet so as to determine your 
web-surfing habits and display targeted pop-up ads on your screen. 
However, some kinds of spyware go beyond simple tracking and 
actually monitor keystrokes and capture passwords, posing a serious 
security risk. 
What is malware?
Malicious software, also known as malware, is software designed to 
deliberately harm your computer. For example, viruses, worms, and 
Trojan horses are malicious software. To help protect your computer 
against malware, make sure it is using up-to-date antivirus and anti-
malware software.
What is a personal firewall?
A personal firewall is a software program designed to prevent 
unauthorized access to or from a private network. It acts as a shield to 
protect your Internet connection from unwanted connections, some of 
which may attempt to take control of your computer to install or re-
distribute viruses or malicious programs. Each connection to your 
computer is monitored - programs that attempt to receive information 
without your permission are detected and the firewall will display an 
alert. You can then decide if you will allow the connection, if the 
connection is to a program you are currently using then normally you 
would allow it (i.e. a game connecting to a multi-player server or an 
encyclopaedia making a content update).
How to protect your computer
Cybercrime prevention can be straight-forward - when armed with a 
little technical advice and common sense, many attacks can be 
avoided. In general, online criminals are trying to make their money as 
quickly and easily as possible. The more difficult you make their job, 
the more likely they are to leave you alone and move on to an easier 
target. The tips below provide basic information on how you can 
prevent online fraud.
Keep your computer current with the latest patches and updates
One of the best ways to keep attackers away from your computer is to 
apply patches and other software fixes when they become available.