Adobe photoshop elements User Manual

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ADOBE PHOTOSHOP ELEMENTS
User Guide
Adjusting tsume
Tsume reduces the space around a character by a 
specified percentage value. The character itself is 
not stretched or squeezed as a result. Instead, the 
space around the character is compressed. When 
tsume is added to a character, spacing around both 
sides of the character is reduced by an equal 
percentage.
To reduce spacing between characters:
1
If you’re working with an existing layer, select 
the type layer in the Layers palette and then select 
a type tool.
2
Select the characters you want to adjust.
3
Click the Text Options button ( ) in the 
options bar.
4
Enter or select a percentage for Tsume (
), and 
click OK. The greater the percentage, the tighter 
the compression between characters. At 100% (the 
maximum value), there is no space between the 
character’s bounding box and its em box.
Note: An em box is a space whose height and width 
roughly correspond to the width of the letter “M,” 
also called a mutton.
Using tate-chuu-yoko
Tate-chuu-yoko (also called kumimoji and renmoji
is a block of horizontal type laid out within a 
vertical type line.
Before and after tate-chuu-yoko applied
To turn on or turn off tate-chuu-yoko:
1
If you’re working with an existing layer, select 
the type layer in the Layers palette and then select 
a type tool.
2
Select the characters that you want to rotate.
3
Click the Text Options button ( ) in the 
options bar.
4
Select Tate-Chuu-Yoko, and click OK.
Note: Using tate-chuu-yoko does not prevent you 
from editing and formatting type; you can edit and 
apply formatting options to rotated characters as you 
do to other characters.