Alcatel-Lucent ap70 User Manual

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OmniAccess OAW-AP70: Installation Guide
8
Part 031644-00
May 2005
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Manual Provisioning—APs can be individually provisioned using a serial 
console terminal connected to the AP. Although this method is complex 
and requires considerable care, manual provisioning can be used in almost 
any scenario, with or without access to the Wireless LAN switch.
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OTE
Manual provisioning is intended for use when no Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch 
is available, and is not generally recommended as the primary method of AP provi-
sioning. Plug and play or AP programming mode are the preferred provisioning 
methods.
Each of these three methods is explained in the following sections. Use these 
procedures for initial provisioning of APs. To change the configuration for APs 
that have already been provisioned, go to 
Maintenance > Program AP > 
Re-Provision
. See the AOS-W User Guide for more information on 
reprovisioning existing APs.
Alcatel Discovery Protocol
Alcatel Discovery Protocol (ADP) is a plug-and-play provisioning tool for Alcatel 
AP70 Access Points. ADP performs two tasks:
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Obtains the IP address of the TFTP server from which it downloads the AP 
boot image 
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It discovers the IP address of the master Alcatel Wireless LAN switch in the 
network from which the AP can download its configuration.
The address of the TFTP server that ADP discovers is the equivalent of the 
BOOTROM environment variable serverip. The IP address of the Alcatel master 
switch is the equivalent of the environment variable master.
ADP can discover these values using DHCP or by discovery. In the case of 
DHCP, ADP relies on a DHCP server which is configured to return the IP 
address of the Master switch using the Vendor Specific Options in DHCP. To 
facilitate ADP, Alcatel APs include this Vendor Specific Option in the requested 
Option list, and if the DHCP server is configured to return the IP address of the 
Master switch, the IP address will be a part of the DHCP response. This is 
used by the AP to get its image as well as its configuration.
C
AUTION
When an Alcatel AP70 powers up for the first time, it is provisioned as having 
an internal antenna. If the network administrator wants to configure the Alcatel AP70 with an 
external (detachable) antenna, The network administrator must select the External Antenna 
option and set the antenna gain manually (in Maintenance > Wireless LAN > Program AP 
> Provision
) before the Alcatel AP70 can function as an Access Point. Until the antenna 
gain is set, the Alcatel AP70 with detachable antennas will function as an Air Monitor but will 
not process wireless packets as an Access Point. Refer to the User Guide for instructions on 
manually setting antenna gain.